第一部分：單元語言知識

一、復習單詞

I、單詞拼寫 根據詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。

1．______________ n. 皮膚；外殼

2．______________ adj.殘酷的；令人痛苦的

3．______________ n.& adj. 底部；底部的

4．______________ vt. 使驚訝

5．______________ n. 一口；滿口

6．______________ vt. 使歡樂；款待

7．______________ adv. 特別地

8．______________ adj. 無家可歸的

9．______________ n. 富有；運氣

10.______________ v.& n.煮沸；沸騰

11．_____________ prep.& adv. 遍及；始終　　

12．_______________ adj. 幸運的；吉利的

13．_______________ vt.& vi. 搖擺；旋轉

14．_______________ n. 失敗；失敗者

15．_______________ n. 暴風雪

16．_______________ n. & adj. 導演；徑直的

17．______________ adj. 杰出的；顯著的

18．______________ adj. 磨破的；穿舊的；

19．_______________ adj. 巨大的；遼闊的

20．_______________ n. 感性； 理性

II.根據句子的結構和意義，或首字母提示或漢語提示，在空格處填入一個恰當的單詞。

1．Today the Chinese teacher began the class with an amusing ____________ show .

2．I kept a diary at times when there was something _____________ to keep down.

3．The class were cheered up by her _____________ performance.

4．We like to stay with him, for he’s a man with a pretty ___________ of humour.

5．The woman sat there, __________ (chew) a piece of gum.

6．He will never forget that ___________ experience of his.

7．She ___________it to me so as not to be heard by others.

8．It will do you good to have plenty of ____________ (boil) water every day.

9．We really had pity on the poor ____________ girl and took her to our house.

10．Cold-blooded animal will sleep ___________ the winter without eating anything.

66. A c________ person is happy with what he has, rather than worried about what he has not.

67. You should be careful when you walk in the street, p_______ when you cross the street.

68. Chaplin devoted himself to the films t_______ his life.

69. Many people went to America hoping to make a _______ (財富) there.

70. His experiment ended in _______(失敗).

71. Dr Sun Yat-sen was one of the most ________ (杰出的) leaders in Chinese history.

72. When having English class, I heard two students _______ (低語) to each other.

73. This is a very e________ film and almost everyone laughs while seeing it.

74. My teacher is a strict man and he has no s________ of humour.

75. I have had enough and can’t eat another m_______ of dinner.

III. 詞語派生 用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。

1． As a result of their impatience , that plan ended in _____________ (fail).

2．_____________ (fortune), we two were selected for the Olympic torture bearers in Guangdong.

3．Besides the point, the accident happened for some other _____________ (direct) reasons.

4．You are expected to spend an _______ (entertain) evening in this place of public ______ (entertain).

5．The government is trying to stop the strike in a ______________ (violent) way.

6．I wondered all the time why mother had never thrown away those clothes already ______ (wear) out.

7．I’m so full I can’t have another _______________ (mouth).

8．She _________ (joy) playing the piano every day, for it is a great _________ (enjoy) to her.

9．He was ________ (sense) of the trouble he had caused.

10．Mobil phones may not work so well in ________ (mountain) areas.

IV. 詞語聯想

1．be content with 對……滿意

★聯想：請說出相同意思的短語

★提醒 在漢語中的“對”，很難在英語中找到對應翻譯，如：

(1)be angry sb . 對某人發火 (2)be hard sb. 對某人苛刻

(3)have influence sb =have an effect sb. = have impact sb. 對……有影響

(4)offer sb congratulations sth .對……某事祝賀 (5)be strict sb 對某人嚴格

(6)be strict sth. 對某事嚴格 (7)be pleased 對…..滿意

(8)be busy sth. 忙于做某事

(9)be surprised =be astonished = be amazed 對…感到驚奇

(10)be terrified =be frightened 對……感到害怕

2. knock into sb. 撞上某人

◆理解：理解下面句子的意思。

When he was riding to school, he knocked into a man in white.

★拓展: 翻譯下面詞組。

(1) knock out ___________________________

(2) knock back ___________________

(3) knock down ________________

(4) knock off ___________________

二：詞組復習

I. 詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。

1．對…滿足(意) ______________________

2. 對…殘忍 ___________________

3．戰勝困難 _______________________

4．挑出；辯別出 _________________________

5．on the edge of ____________________

6．撞上；撞見___________________________

7．突出的成就____________________

8．幽默感 ______________

9．badly off ___________________

10．in particular_______________

11．cut off _______________________

12．star in _____________________________

13．in search of __________________________

14．be born in poverty____________________

15．be set in ___________________________

16．被卷入或遭遇某事___________________

II. 根據句子提供的語境，從上一大題中選一個適當的詞組并用其適用的形式填空。

1．She can’ｔbe so popular at all; I don’t even know what movies she has _______________.

2．.We a heavy traffic jam and arrived late for the meeting.

3．To be honest, I enjoy reading the stories and novels written by the big man ______________.

4．In doing so great a project, we had to ________________ at times.

5．In fact, most people in that area are than they were 5 years ago because of years of war.

6．The film _______________ the social conditions of the black of America in the1960s.

7 She read through her newly-finished book and herself.

8．He looked around something.

9．Lost in thought, he nearly a car parked aside.

10．It is said that one part of the film had to be for some reason.

11 Many presidents in American history .

12. Ten students should be to take part in the competition to be held.

III.用所給動詞（短語）的適當形式填空。（有多余選項）

direct, entertain, wear out, pick out, pick up, star in,bump into, chew, slide, swing, cut off, have difficulty in

76. The famous actress Gong Li ________ a great number of good films.

77. With the electricity _________, all the machines had to stop working.

78. Yesterday when I was walking in the street, I ______ one of my teachers.

79. The soldiers marched along, _________ their arms.

80. The thief ________ in when he saw the door open.

81. They _________ after working in the fields the whole day long.

82. -Who ________ the film A World Without Thieves? -Feng Xiaogang.

83. When she eats something, she always ____ carefully.

84. He ____ the children while his wife was busy in the kitchen.

85. Do you _____ learning English?

三：綜合運用

I.單項填空

21. At the party, I _____ a few friends of mine and then we had a good time together.

A. knocked down B. bumped up C. knocked out D. bumped into

22. The driver will be stopped at once if he or she is found _______ over the limited speed.

A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. driven

23. If we are not _______ the progress we have made, we will have greater success.

A. interested in B. strict in C. popular with D. content with

24. It is believed that if an event is _______, it will surely ______ the readers of the paper.

A. astonished; astonish B. astonishing; be astonished

C. astonishing; astonish D. astonished; be astonished

25. I am referring to anyone who is _______ about food, not a ________ person.

A. particular; particular B. special; special C. special; particular D. particular; special

26. -Do you know the tall man ______ to Mr King over there? -Sorry, I don’t know him.

A. to speak B. speaking C. is speaking D. has spoken

27. Can you ______ your sister from that group of girls?

A. bring out B. pick up C. pick out D. bring up

28. _______ scientists will be invited to take part in this space flight.

A. Two strong young Chinese B. Two Chinese strong young

C. Chinese two young strong D. Young strong two Chinese

29. In fact most people in that area are _______ than they were 5 years ago because of years of wars.

A. poorer off B. worse off C. better off D. richer off

30. The visitors were caught ______ a storm on their way back to the hotel.

A. in B. on C. with D. by

31. If you don’t pay your gas bill , the gas will soon be _______.

A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D. cut off

32. His _______ to answer the question made the teacher disappointed.

A. sense B. poverty C. failure D. difficulty

33. _______ I feel that I want to go camping in a mountainous area.

A. At a time B. At times C. At one time D. At all times

34. Word came that the famous film star Chen Daoming was to _______ a new film.

A. star in B. star C. be starred D. starring in

35. The policemen dug the ground as if __ something important. Which one isn’t fit to fill in the blank?

A. in search of B. searching for C. to search for D. search for

II. 基礎寫作 用括號中所給的詞翻譯下列句子，然后將這些句子聯成一篇5句話的連貫的短文。(學有余力的同學自己翻譯，其他同學選合適的單詞完成填空)

1．劉翔是當今成就卓越,享名世界的田徑運動員。（outstanding；throughout）

2．2001年他榮獲全運會110米欄冠軍，2002年又幸運獲得亞運會冠軍。（fortunate）

3．劉翔不滿足已取得的成績,他堅持訓練,克服困難和傷痛,努力爭取更大進步。（be content with；overcome）

4．劉翔有著積極,堅定,自信的個人品質,他總是以良好的心態面對成功與失敗而不斷使自己具有成就感。（failure；sense）

5．2004年,在父母的支持和教練的指導下, 劉翔奮勇奪得110米欄世界冠軍和奧運會冠軍,實現了他的夢想和為祖國爭得了榮譽。（direct；support；honour）

is well known，Liu Qiang is now an outstanding track and field sports athlete popular throughout the world. , he took first place in 110-metre hurdle in the National Games of 2001, and in 2002, he won the champion in 110-metre hurdle in the Asian Games. , being content with these , he has been training hard and overcoming various difficulties to make even greater progress. It is believed that, with the personal qualities of being p , d and c , Liu Qiang always has a good state of mind for any success or failure, which has helped him get the of achievement every time. And, as an result, in 2004 Liu Qiang, supported by his parents and directed by his coach, eventually won the world champion and the champion in the Olympic Games, and this is both his dream and a great for the country.