教學(xué)目標(biāo)
語(yǔ)
言
知
識(shí) 類別 內(nèi) 容 課次 要求
詞
匯 weather, spring,warm,season,summer,mountain,winter, cold,rain,
ground,snow 1A 掌
握
cloudy, snowy, sunny, windy, rainy, bright, quite,wet, dry, low, temperature,from...to... 1B
holiday, remember, wear, part, sun, shine, brightly, shorts, suddenly, spend, as, the same as,travel,overcoat,if,report 1C
come back to life,busy,leaf 1D
soon, hope, together, stay, places of interest,each 2A
anytime, fantastic, expensive, camera, famous, tent, raincoat, notebook, whom, prepare 2B
enter, take off, point, touch, finger, arrive, gift money, paper, pass, person, May Day, during, had, be different from 2C
greeting, foreigner, polite, into 2D
festival, Spring Festival, Christmas, get together, potato, mark, sweet, luck, riddle, stay up, honor, family get together, Mid-autumn Festival,send,believe 3A
inside, shout, chocolate, candy, grape 3B
international, labor, race, National Day,capital,flag,hang 3C
whole, greet, lucky, burn, god 3D
go hiking 1A 理
解
foggy, degree centigrade 1B
softly 1C
hopeful, heavily, crop, ripe, harvest, strongly 1D
local, Germany, France, New Zealand, Egypt,India,Russia 2A
exciting, backpack, the Palace Museum, Mount Tai 2B
custom, Brazil, Indonesia, Muslim, Thailand, Korea, Italy, wrap, Tibet, temple,Tibetan 2C
necklace, impolite, earn 2D
dragon, Thanksgiving, roast, turkey, Lantern Festival, Lunar, eve, midnight, fool, adult, mooncake, Christian, Easter, Christ, colorful 3A
Halloween, scary, broomstick, witch, ghost, apple bobbing, pumpkin, treat, trick or treat, Jewish, honey 3B
normally, decorate, stocking, fireplace, Santa Claus,exchange 3C
event 3D
語(yǔ)
言
知
識(shí) 類別 內(nèi) 容
語(yǔ)
法 1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句
How was your trip?
It was wonderful.
How long were you there?
Only five days.
What places did you visit?
We visited some famous temples.
2. 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式（不規(guī)則變化）
be→was/weredo→didhave→had
buy→boughtsend→sent
get→gottell→told
hang→hung
功能和話題 1. 季節(jié)和天氣及相關(guān)的活動(dòng)
What’s the weather like in summer?
How is the weather in winter?
What do you think of the weather today?
What’s the temperature,do you know?
Which season do you like best,spring, summer,fall or winter?
What’s your favorite season?
It is a good season for hiking.
It’s a good time to climb moutains.
We can make a snowman in winter.
2. 旅行計(jì)劃和談?wù)摱燃?/p>
I want to go to Australia.
I plan to travel around the country and take pictures of the local people.
I would like to travel to some places of interest.
I hope to get together with then.
What’s the best time to go there?
What’s the weather like in Kunming?
Is it expensive there?
What places should I visit in Yunnan?
Where did you go on holiday?
What did you do last Sunday?
How was your trip?
3. 文化、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣
When you travel in other countries,you should know the customs of those countries.
In Japan,when you enter someone’s home,you should take off your shoes.
In Brazil,people never go out with their hair wet.
In Indonesia,you mustn’t point to anything with your foot.
Don’t touch a child on the head in Thailand.
Before the Chinese New Year,many Chinese families burn the old picture of kitchen god, Zao Shen’ to bring good luck.
4. 節(jié)日慶祝
Chinese people make dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances.
People in many countries celebrate Christmas and give each other presents.
They often wear scary clothes and knock on their neighbors’doors and shout,"Trick or treat?"
Best wishes to you.
Topic 1
Section A
The main activities are 1a and 3.本課重點(diǎn)活動(dòng)是la和3。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1. Learn the words of seasons and the words describing the weather and activities:
weather,spring, summer, fall, winter, warm,season,cold,rain, ground, snow, go hiking, swimming, climb mountains, make a snowman
2. Learn how to describe weather:
What’s the weather like in summer?
It’s hot. We can go swimming.
How is the weather in fall?
It is cool. It’s a good time to climb mountains.
3. Learn to use the comparative and superlative forms to express preference about seasons:
I like spring better.
Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter?
I think I like summer best.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
四張教學(xué)掛圖。每張的上方分別標(biāo)有春、夏、秋、冬四個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞。掛圖背面標(biāo)有暖、熱、涼、冷四個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞,下方有hiking,swimming, climb mountains, make a snowman 短語(yǔ)。
掛圖背面的下方為四季活動(dòng)的圖片。圖與詞應(yīng)是相對(duì)應(yīng)的。作為教學(xué)掛圖的紙張應(yīng)為紙板式,有一定硬度。
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan五指教學(xué)方案
Step1 Review 第一步 復(fù)習(xí)（時(shí)間: 5分鐘）
1.（師生互動(dòng)問(wèn)好導(dǎo)入復(fù)習(xí)呈現(xiàn)。）
T: Good morning, class.
Ss: Good morning, teacher.
T: What day is it today?
Ss: It’s Tuesday.
T: So we will learn a new section today. But first I would like to know the date today.
2.（找一學(xué)生協(xié)助導(dǎo)入復(fù)習(xí)。）
T: What’s the date today?
S2: It’s June 11th.
（找學(xué)生2。）
T: When were you born?
Ss: September 21st.
（找學(xué)生3。）
T: What’s the 11th month of the year?
S3: November.
3.（活動(dòng)繼續(xù),同時(shí)老師分欄板書(shū)月份名稱在黑板上。）
T: There are twelve months in a year.
But there are four seasons in a year, too.
Look at the blackboard. What are the four seasons?
Listen to 1a, find the answers and tell me.
（導(dǎo)入下步。）
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈現(xiàn)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1. T: Now, tell me the answers.
Ss: Spring, summer, fall and winter.
（學(xué)生根據(jù)錄音模仿,老師板書(shū)在黑板上相應(yīng)位置,同時(shí)糾正。）
T: Listen to the tape again, finish lb, try to find the words describing the weather.
2.（放錄音1a第二遍,學(xué)生聽(tīng),完成1b。）
T: Can you find the words describing the weather?
Ss: Yes.
T: What are they?
Ss: They are warm, hot, cool and cold.
3.（學(xué)生模仿錄音機(jī)發(fā)音,老師板書(shū),糾正。）
T: Listen to the tape for the third time. Find the sentences of doing activities.
Ss: All right.
4.（放完錄音,師生商討核對(duì)答案,然后老師板書(shū)重點(diǎn)句型在黑板上。）
T: What are your answers?
It is a good season for hiking.
I like swimming in the river.
It’s a good time to climb mountains.
We can make a snowman in winter.
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 鞏固（時(shí)間: 5分鐘）
1.（小組活動(dòng)。一邊看課本Page 77的四幅圖畫(huà),兩人互問(wèn)互答,熟練掌握句型。學(xué)生重點(diǎn)操練句型,除了黑板上呈現(xiàn)的外,還有以下。）
What’s the wether like in spring?
It’s warm.
How is the weather in fall?
It’s cool.
2.（讓學(xué)生不看課本,借助黑板上的關(guān)鍵詞,復(fù)述對(duì)話內(nèi)容。）
Step 4Practice第四步練習(xí)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（完成2,聽(tīng)對(duì)話,填表格。）
T: Listen to 2, complete the chart.
T: Here are the answers, please check it.
Name Favorite Season Favorite Activity
Zhou Weilun summer go swimming
Maria spring fly kites
2.（學(xué)生兩人對(duì)話,仿照4,表達(dá)自己對(duì)季節(jié)的喜好和原因。）
T: Work in pairs. Follow the example to make a dialog.
3.（完成3。）
T: Listen to 3, read and find Kangkang’s and Jane’s favorite season. And why?
（學(xué)生聽(tīng),讀,找答案。）
T: Now, tell me your answers.
（找一學(xué)生檢查填寫情況及的短文理解程度。）
S: Jane likes summer best. Because she likes swimming very much.Kangkang’s favorite season is winter. Because when it snows, the ground is white with snow and he can make snowmen. He likes doing that very much.
4.（四人小組活動(dòng)。討論自己最喜歡的季節(jié)及原因。并且需要對(duì)本季節(jié)的天氣進(jìn)行描述。）
T: Now, work in four. Discuss about your favorite season.
Describe the weather and your favorite activities.
Example:
S1: I like spring best. It is warm. I can go hiking. I like hiking very much.
S2: My favoriter season is winter. It is cold. It is not very cold. It often snows in winter. All is white. I like white. I like making snowmen with snow.
S3: I like summer better. It is hot. It is not cold. I can go swimming in the river. I like swimming very much.
S4: I like fall better. It is cool, not very hot and not very cold. I can go climbing mountains. That’s my favorite activity.
Step 5 Project 第五步 綜合探究活動(dòng)（時(shí)間: 15分鐘）
1.（班級(jí)比賽活動(dòng)。全班分成男、女兩組。每組一次一人。挑出自己最喜歡的季節(jié),取出相應(yīng)的教學(xué)掛圖,藏在身后,不讓對(duì)方看到。然后互相猜。猜中了要描述天氣和適宜的活動(dòng)情況。每人有三次機(jī)會(huì)。猜不中的被淘汰,記零分。最后哪組得分最多,算贏家。）
T: Now, Let’s play a game.
Boys are the first group. Girls are the second group.
One boy and one girl work in a small group.
They must guess the other’s favorite season, then describe the weather and activities. Each can guess three times.
Let’s see which group can be the winner.
Example:
（第一小組）
A1: Is your favorite season spring?
B1: No.
A1: Is your favorite season summer?
B1: No.
A1: Is your favorite season fall, either?
B1: Yes.
A1: It is cool in fall. It’s a good time to climb mountains.
（換過(guò)來(lái)）
B1: What is your favorite season? Is it winter?
A1: No.
B1: Is it fall?
A1: No.
B1: Is it winter?
A1: Yes.
B1: It is cold. We can make a snowman in winter.
（第二小組）
A2: Which is your favorite season? Spring or fall?
B2: I don’t like spring. I don’t like fall, either.
A2: Is it summer?
B2: Yes.
A2: It is hot. It is a good season for swimming.
（換過(guò)來(lái)）
B2: I guess your favorite season is summer, too.
A2: Yes. It is right.
B2: It is hot. It is a good time to go swimming.
（第三小組）
A3: Your favorite season is summer?
B3: No.
A3: Spring?
B3: No.
A3: Winter?
B3: No.
（A3被淘汰。換過(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)。）
B3: Which is your favorite season, spring, summer, fall or winter?
A3: Spring.
（B3出乎意料地運(yùn)用妙計(jì)一次性猜中。）
（活動(dòng)繼續(xù),直到完成。）
2.（完成Page 78 5）
T: Now, Let’s chant.
（全班同學(xué)一齊大聲朗讀歌謠The Seasons。教室里一片歡快的氣氛。）
3.（留作業(yè)。寫一篇不少于五句的短文,和天氣、季節(jié)有關(guān)。）
T: This is your homework.
Write a short passage about weather. You should have five sentences or more in your passage.
（附本課板書(shū): ）
Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather
Tpoic 1 What’s the weather like today?
Section A
March
April
May
↓
spring
↓
warm
↓
It’s a good season
For hiking June
July
August
↓
summer
↓
hot
↓
I like swimming
in the river. September
October
November
↓
fall
↓
cool
↓
It’s a good time
To climb mountains. December
January
February
↓
winter
↓
cold
↓
We can make a
Snowman in winter.
What’s the weather like in spring?
How is the weather in winter?
It is warm.
It is cold.
Section B
The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本課重點(diǎn)活動(dòng)是1a和2a。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1. Learn words of describing weather:
cloudy, snowy, foggy, sunny, windy, rainy,bright, quiet, wet, dry, low, temperature
2. Review the simple past tense and present continuous tense:
How was the weather yesterday?
It was cloudy all day.
What are they doing?
They are flying kites and a boy is riding a bike over there.
3. Learn to understand weather reports:
What’s the temperature, do you know?
The lowest temperature is 20℃ and the highest temperature is 25℃.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids教具
課前要求學(xué)生將1c各詞制作成卡片�？ㄆ媳M量顯示圖畫(huà)和單詞兩部分。教師制作天氣預(yù)報(bào)簡(jiǎn)圖。簡(jiǎn)圖上標(biāo)明北京當(dāng)天的天氣及最高溫度和最低溫度。
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan五指教學(xué)方案
Step 1 Review第一步 復(fù)習(xí)（時(shí)間: 5分鐘）
1.（男,女生各一人作英語(yǔ)課堂值日?qǐng)?bào)告,復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課關(guān)于季節(jié),天氣和活動(dòng)的描述。）
S1: Good morning, everyone. Today is Tuesday, June 10th.It’s summer now. I like summer best. Because it is hot. I can go swimming in the river.（面向全班同學(xué)）What’s your favorite season, everyone?
Ss: Spring／Summer／Fall／Winter.
S1: Why?
Ss: Because spring is warm. It is a good season for hiking.／Because Fall is cool. It’s a good time to climb mountains.／Because it is cold in winter. I can make a snowman in winter.
S2: Hello, everyone. I like spring better. It’s nice and warm,and I can fly kites in spring.
2.（學(xué)生作完報(bào)告舉起一張畫(huà)有一男孩正在放風(fēng)箏的圖片,同時(shí)標(biāo)有fly kites的詞導(dǎo)入下
步。）
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈現(xiàn)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
T: What’s the weather like in spring?
（指著圖片復(fù)習(xí)進(jìn)行時(shí),圖片上有多云和下雨的圖片,呈現(xiàn)另一類描述天氣的詞。例: rainny, snowy等,導(dǎo)入用一般過(guò)去時(shí)詢問(wèn)天氣的句型。）
Ss: It’s warm.
T: What’s the boy doing?
Ss: He is flying a kite.
T: What’s the weather like in summer?
（老師指著學(xué)生3舉起的圖片。圖片上有夏日一群孩子在湖里劃船和一小孩在湖邊公路上騎車的場(chǎng)面,圖片上標(biāo)有row boats, ride a bike, hot, dry詞。）
Ss: It’s very hot. It is dry, too.
T: What are they doing?
Ss: They are rowing boats. A boy is riding a bike over there.
（老師手指窗外。）
T: What’s the weather like today?
Ss: It’s raining. It’s rainning heavily.
T: So it is rainy today. What a cool day! It is wet, too.
（老師讓作下雨圖片的學(xué)生舉起,可結(jié)合實(shí)際情況變換。圖片上標(biāo)有rain,wet詞。）
T: Today is Tuesday. What day was it yesterday?
Ss: It was Monday.
T: What was the weather like yesterday?
Ss: It was cloudy.
（老師分別讓學(xué)生舉起下雪,有霧,晴朗,有風(fēng),多云的圖片。）
T: What was the weather like yesterday?
Ss: It was snowy.
It was foggy.
It was sunny
It was windy.
（師生互動(dòng)練習(xí)。）
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 鞏固（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（完成1b。）
T: Look at the picture in your textbook. Listen and match the words on the right of the box with the correct picture.
（兩分鐘后老師和學(xué)生核對(duì)答案。）
T: Here are the answers.／Tell me your answers.
（或者）Discuss with your partner to find the correct answers.
snowy-e foggy-b cloudy-a
sunny-d windy-f rainy-c
2.（完成1c。）
T: Practice the conversation in 1a with the words in the box with your partner.
3.（做游戲,快樂(lè)中鞏固復(fù)習(xí)。）
T: Let’s play a game.
There are three sections in 1c.
If you have the card with words of section 1, please stand on the left.
If you have the card with words of section 3, please stand on the right.
If you have the card with words of section 2, please stand in the middle.
Now, there are three groups.
The first student of each group, please come to the front of class. Hold up your cards.
Then the whole class can make a sentence.
Example:
（1）It was rainy yesterday. Today is wet.
They are climbing mountains.
（2）It was windy yesterday.
Today is dry.
We are rowing boats.
（3）It was sunny yesterday.
Today is foggy.
We are flying kites.
（4）Yesterday was nice and bright.
Today is rainy.
We are making snowmen.
（5）Yesterday was wet.
Today is windy.
We are going hiking.
（有些句子可能很不符合邏輯,學(xué)生大笑,同時(shí)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)句型,培養(yǎng)交際能力。）
Step 4 Practice 第四步 練習(xí)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（老師出示北京天氣預(yù)報(bào)簡(jiǎn)圖呈現(xiàn)關(guān)于濕度的詞,句型。）
T: Now, look at the picture. Listen, read and say after the tape.
（老師板書(shū)關(guān)鍵詞。）
city weather lowest temperature highest temperature
Beijing nice, sunny 28℃ 37℃
（模仿讀三遍,糾正發(fā)音,語(yǔ)調(diào)。）
T: Now, look at the words in the box.
What do you think of the weather today?
Ss: It’s nice and sunny.
T: What’s the temperature,do you know?
Ss: The lowest temperature is 28℃. The highest temperature is 37℃.
2.（兩人對(duì)話練習(xí)。）
T: Work in pairs. Practice 2a and discuss about the weather of other cities.
3.（完成2b。）
T: Now, look at the picture of weather report on Page 80, answer my questions.
What’s the weather like in Toronto?
Ss: It’s snowy.
T: What’s the temperature?
Ss: It is from-10℃ to -4℃.
T: What’s the highest temperature?
Ss: It is -4℃.
（完成后換成紐約市讓學(xué)生提問(wèn)老師答。師生互動(dòng),增強(qiáng)交際性培養(yǎng)。）
Ss: What is the weather like in New York?
T: It is sunny.
Ss: What’s the temperature?
T: It is from 3℃ to 7℃.
Ss: What’s the lowest temperature?
T: It is 3℃.
Ss: What’s the highest temperature?
T: It is 7℃.
4. Practice the conversation in 2a with the words in the box with your pantner.（活學(xué)活用。）
Harbin sunny quite cool from 5℃ to 15℃ go hiking
Xi’an windy hot,dry from 8℃~20℃ fly kites
Guangzhou rainy hot, wet from 10℃~30℃ take an umbrella
Step 5 Project 第五步 綜合探究活動(dòng)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（放松學(xué)習(xí)。）
T: Boys and girls, let’s do an activity with all classmates together.
Turn to Page 80. Look at 4.
Let’s read the rhyme"The Light Rain."
（然后分組朗誦比賽。）
2. （分成七人一組。每人做一天的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。擴(kuò)展什么天氣里注意什么等,關(guān)于注意事項(xiàng)的描述。彈性課堂,知識(shí)遷移。）
Survey th e weather in your area for a whole week in June,work in group of seven. Each makes a weather report of one day.
Example:
S1: Today is Monday. It’s nice and bright. The temperature is from 10℃ to 27℃. It’s a good day to work and study in school.
S2: Today is Tuesday. It’s cloudy. It’s hot. The lowest temperature is 9℃. The highest
temperature is 31℃.It will be rainy this afternoon. If you go out in the afternoon, please
take your umbrella.
S3: Today is Sunday. It’s sunny. It will be nice and warm all day. The lowest temperature is 10℃.The highest temperature is 25℃. It’s a good time to go hiking.
3.（調(diào)查兩個(gè)城市近五天天氣情況。分別做一份天氣預(yù)報(bào)。寫到作業(yè)本上,為下一節(jié)課作準(zhǔn)備。）
T: Find two cities. Make a survey of the past two days and future two days, and today’s
weather. Make a weather report for each city。
Write your weather reports down.（學(xué)了就用。）
And that is your homework.
Get ready for next section.
Section C
The main activities are 1a, 2 and3. 本課重點(diǎn)活動(dòng)是 1a,2和3。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1. Learn some useful words amd expressions:
holiday, remember, wear, part, sun, shine, brghtly, shorts, suddenly, spend, as, travel, overcoat, if, report
2. Review how to use the highest and lowest to express temperature:
The highest temperature is 5℃.
The lowest temperature is 2℃.
3. Learn to make weather report and suggestions for travelling.
Here is the weather report on February 20th for some big cities in the word.
It is a good place to spend your holidays.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids教具
一張世界天氣預(yù)報(bào)圖／一個(gè)旅行包／一頂太陽(yáng)帽／一幅太陽(yáng)鏡／一把雨傘／一條冬天用的毛圍巾／一架照相機(jī)／12幅教學(xué)單詞卡
Ⅲ. Five瞗inger Teaching Plan 五指教學(xué)方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 復(fù)習(xí)（時(shí)間: 5分鐘）
1.（男,女生各一人扮演天氣預(yù)報(bào)員作天氣預(yù)報(bào),完成英語(yǔ)課堂值日?qǐng)?bào)告。報(bào)告的依據(jù)是
上節(jié)課的作業(yè)。）
S1: Here is Xi’an. In the past two days,it was windy and cloudy. The temperature was from 10℃ to 23℃. But today is sunny and very hot. The highest temperature can be 35℃. For the future two days, it is the same. This afternoon, there is a little rain. It can be cool.
S2: Here is Chengdu. Today is foggy. The temperature is from 15℃ to 25℃. It was rainy in the past two days. But it is sunny for the future two days. It is a good time for traveling.
2.（老師可以根據(jù)以上報(bào)告向全班同學(xué)提問(wèn),鞏固復(fù)習(xí)句型。）
T: What’s the weather like today in Chengdu?
What about Xi’an?
Ss: It’s fine and sunny in Chengdu.
In Xi’an it is sunny and hot.
T: How was the weather in the past two days in Xi’an?
How about Chengdu?
Ss: It was windy and cloudy in Xi’an.
It was rainy in Chengdu.
T: What’s the highest temperature in Xi’an?
And What’s the temperature in Chengdu?
Ss: It is 35℃ in Xi’an.
In Chengdu it is from 15℃ to 25℃.
（導(dǎo)入下步。）
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈現(xiàn)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（老師設(shè)問(wèn)導(dǎo)入閱讀）
T: Summer holidays are coming. If you plan to go traveling, which city do you want to go, Xi’an or Chengdu?
Ss: Chengdu.
T: Why?
Ss: It is not very hot. It is cool.
T: Right. Good idea. But there are better places to travel.
Now turn to Page 81. Read the passage in 1a.
Find your favorite place for traveling on summer holidays.
Ss: OK.
2.（學(xué)生閱讀,老師掛上世界天氣預(yù)報(bào)圖。）
T: First, please finish 1b.
（5分鐘后老師和學(xué)生共同商討核對(duì)答案。）
T: Number 1, is the weather in England the same as that in Australia?
Ss: No.
T: Number 2, what’s the weather like in England in August?
Ss: It is hot and rains a lot.
T: Number 3, what season is it in Australia in August?
3.（老師找一學(xué)生3回答。）
S3: It is winter.
Ss: Right.
T: Number 4,does it rain a lot in China?
（老師找另一學(xué)生4回答。）
S4: No, sometimes it rains.
Ss: Right.
4.（完成1c,兩人討論暑假去哪里度過(guò)？需要注意什么問(wèn)題？依據(jù)1a的短文。）
T: Talk with your partner about where you are going for your holidays and why.
5.（學(xué)生結(jié)對(duì)討論。）
T: Now, report your favorite place to our class.
S5: My favorite place is Kunming,China. Because the weather is fine there. The wind blows
softly. It is a good place to spend holidays.
S6: My favorite place is Australia. Because it is sunny and not very cold there. It is winter now. I like winter very much.
S7: I like England best. Because it is hot. It rains a lot there. I plan to go there. I can bring my umbrella there. I like rainy days very much.
S8: My favorite place is China. It’s near. Travelling in China is not expensive.
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 鞏固（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
（全班分成四組。每組抽出來(lái)一人組成新的四人小組。對(duì)照天氣預(yù)報(bào)圖。第一人選擇自己最佳旅游城市。第二人為其做天氣預(yù)報(bào)。第三人宣布注意事項(xiàng)。第四人拿上正確的所帶物品,做好旅游準(zhǔn)備。老師取出所有教具。）
T: Here are the things you have to take when you travel. Please work in four.
T: The first one tells the class his／her favorite place to travel.
The second one makes a weather report for him／her.
The third one makes suggestion for him／her.
The last one, please get ready for traveling.
（學(xué)生對(duì)照世界天氣預(yù)報(bào)圖,隨意發(fā)揮表演。全班同學(xué)觀看。一邊獲取信息,一邊核實(shí)活動(dòng)情況是否真實(shí)。）
Group 1
S1: My favorite place to travel is Washington D.C.
S2: It’s sunny and hot.
S3: You should wear your sunglasses.
S4: OK.
（學(xué)生4戴上太陽(yáng)鏡背上旅行包準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)。）
Group 2
S1: My favorite place to spend my summer holdays is Canada.
S2: It’s not very hot. The temperature is from 15℃ to 25℃.
S3: It is a good place for traveling.
（學(xué)生4背上旅行包出發(fā),猶豫了一會(huì)兒拿上了照相機(jī)。因?yàn)闆](méi)有得到明確指示。）
Group 3
S1: I want to go to Japan.
S2: It is rainy and wet.
S3: You should take your umbrella with you.
S4: OK.
（學(xué)生4背上旅行包,帶上傘準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)。）
Group 4
S1: My favorite place is Australia.
S2: It is very cold and sunny.
S3: You should take warm clothes with you.
S4: OK.
（學(xué)生背上旅行包戴上毛圍巾開(kāi)始出發(fā)。）
Group 5
S1: I want to travel in Cuba.
S2: It is sunny and hot.
S3: You should wear your cap.
S4: OK.
（學(xué)生4背上旅行包,戴上太陽(yáng)帽準(zhǔn)備出發(fā),突然想到還應(yīng)戴上太陽(yáng)鏡。突然聽(tīng)到S3發(fā)話。）
S3: But suddenly it snows.
（學(xué)生4匆忙轉(zhuǎn)身拿上毛圍巾,還沒(méi)出發(fā),又聽(tīng)S3說(shuō)。）
S3: Now it rains heavily.
（學(xué)生4又匆忙轉(zhuǎn)身拿上雨傘,要出發(fā),又聽(tīng)S3說(shuō)。）
S3: In the afternoon,it’s nice and bright. It is sunny.
（學(xué)生4干脆轉(zhuǎn)身把照相機(jī)也帶上。）
（活動(dòng)結(jié)束。全班同學(xué)興致昂然,意猶未盡。）
（此活動(dòng)中遇到生詞,老師可拿教具實(shí)物做提示。例: sunglasses）
Step 4 Practice第四步 練習(xí)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（老師取出上節(jié)課學(xué)生做的單詞卡片等教具,上面有描述天氣的詞。）
T: Look at the card in my hand.Read the word, please.
Ss: Snow.
T: Make a sentence with it.
Ss: It snows in winter.／There is snow on the ground.
T: Now, read this one, please.
（老師取出另一張。）
Ss: Snowy.
T: Give me a sentence.
Ss: Sometimes it is snowy in winter.
T: Right. Snow is a noun. Snowy is an adjective.
T: It is the same. Now, read this one, please.
（老師取出另一張。）
Ss: Sun.
T: A sentence, please.
Ss: The sun shines brightly.
T: This one, please.
Ss: Sunny.
T: A sentence, please.
Ss: It’s sunny today.
T: Right.Sun is a noun.Sunny is an adjective.
（至此,學(xué)生心領(lǐng)神會(huì)。配合老師學(xué)完構(gòu)詞法,關(guān)于天氣的詞,由名詞變形容詞的規(guī)則。）
2.（讀的過(guò)程中,老師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生不斷擴(kuò)充句子,復(fù)習(xí)天氣預(yù)報(bào)所用句型,為下一環(huán)節(jié)天氣預(yù)報(bào)寫作打基礎(chǔ)。）
Example:
T: Read it, please.
Ss: Cloud. There is a lot of cloud in the air.（老師訂正為in the sky。）
Cloudy. It was cloudy yesterday.
T: And the temperature?
Ss: The lowest temperature is 10℃.
The highest temperature is 20℃.
（老師可用天氣預(yù)報(bào)圖作提示。）
T: Next one, please.
Ss: Fog. There is a little fog today.
T: This one, please.
Ss: Foggy. It is often foggy in Chengdu.
T: What was the weather like yesterday in Beijing?
Ss: It was sunny.
T: What’s the date today?
Ss: It’s June 15th.
T: Tomorrow is June 16th. What will the weather be like in Beijing?
Ss: It will be sunny, too.
T: What day is it today?
Ss: It is Thursday.
T: It will be Friday tomorrow.
And the weather will be hot.
（由此導(dǎo)入用將來(lái)時(shí)詢問(wèn)天氣的句型。）
Step 5 Project 第五步 綜合探究活動(dòng)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1. T: Turn to Page 82. Read the chart and the weather report.
Use six sentences or more to write a new weather report.
（學(xué)生寫完后,小組活動(dòng),互相閱讀,批改,挑出最好的,向班級(jí)匯報(bào)。）
Example:
Here is the weather report on February 21st for Sydney. It will be foggy. The highest temperature is 20℃. The lowest temperature is 15℃. It’s a good place to travel. You can take your cap and camera with you.
Here is the weather report on February 22nd for Toronto. It will be snowy. The lowest temperature is -10℃. The highest temperature is -4℃. It will be very cold. You must take your warm clothes with you. It is not a good place for traveling.
Here is the weather report on February 23rd for New York. It will be cloudy. The lowest temperature is 3℃. The highest temperature is 7℃. If you go there, please take your umbrella with you.
2.（完成3。）
T: If your friend wants to go on a trip in a big city, please try to find the information about the weather and give him／her suggestions.
3.（要求學(xué)生把建議寫下,通過(guò)e瞞ail發(fā)給朋友。此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)為本節(jié)課后用。）
Write your suggestions down. Send it to your friend by e瞞ail.
(附板書(shū)。)
Section D
The main activities are 1a and 5. 本課重點(diǎn)活動(dòng)是1a和5。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1. Learn some useful words and expressions:
hopeful, heavily,crop, ripe, busy,havest, leaf （p1. leaves）strongly,come back to life
2. Learn some useful sentences:
Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter?
It is a good season for hiking.
It’s a good time to climb mountains.
3. Learn to describe the differences between seasons:
It is a hopeful season.
It is the harvest season.
...many trees and flowers come back to life in March.
Winter lasts from December to February.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids教具
四幅反映四季自然界不同變化的教學(xué)掛圖／幾幅有天氣圖標(biāo)的中國(guó)天氣預(yù)報(bào)圖
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教學(xué)方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 復(fù)習(xí)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（分組活動(dòng)。收集描寫四季不同之處的句子在黑板上。）
T: There are four words on the blackboard:
2.（全班按座位分成四組。）
T: There are four seasons in a year, but they are all different. Now, Let’s see how they are different.
Group 1, please write down the sentences describing spring.
Group 2, please write and tell us what summer is like.
Group 3, please work for fall.
Group 4, please describe how winter is different from others.
Ss: OK.
（學(xué)生開(kāi)始分組活動(dòng)。老師在旁邊觀看,指點(diǎn)和糾正一些必要的錯(cuò)誤。）
（活動(dòng)結(jié)果板書(shū)預(yù)計(jì)如下。）
spring summer fall winter
（1）It’s warm. （1）It’s hot. （1）It’s cool. （1）It’s cold.
（2）It’s from December to February. （2）It’s from March to May. （2）It’s from June to August. （2）It’s from September to November.
（3）It’s a good season for hiking. （3）It’s a good season for swimming. （3）It’s a good season for climbing mountains. （3）It’s a good season for making snowmen.
（4）It’s often sunny. （4）It sometimes rains. （4）It is often windy. （4）It sometimes snows.
（5）Spring is green. （5）Summer is bright. （5）Fall is yellow. （5）Winter is white.
（6）I can fly kites. （6）I can wear sunglasses and shorts. （6）
I can eat apples. （6）I can skate.
（7）When it rains,it is wet. （7）It’s dry. （7）We can go traveling. （7）We can wear warm clothes.
(8）We can wear light clothes. （8）We can have summer holidays. （8）We can begin our new term. （8）We can have winter holidays.
（9）Trees come back to life. （9）The highest temperature can be 37℃ sometimes. (9) We can eat different kinds of fruit. (9)The lowest
temperature can be -17℃ sometimes.
（10）The wind blows softly. （10）Sometimes it rains suddenly. （10）Leaves begin to fall from the trees. （10）Farmers are not busy.
（導(dǎo)入下步。）
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈現(xiàn)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（完成1a,1b。）
T: Turn to Page 83, read the passage in 1a and finish 1b.
（學(xué)生獨(dú)自閱讀。老師個(gè)別指點(diǎn),輔導(dǎo)速度慢的同學(xué)。8分鐘后核對(duì)答案。）
T: Now, let’s see what your answers are.
Spring: March, April, May/ come back to life ／warm／ a hopeful season
Summer: in June／hot／often rains,sometimes it rains heavily
Fall: after summer ／ the harvest season／fruit and crops are ripe ／ the farmers are busy harvesting ／ cool
Winter: from December to February ／cold／warm clothes／the leaves fall from the trees／sometimes it snows
2.（學(xué)生自己活動(dòng),根據(jù)自己所做的筆記,不看課本,復(fù)述短文。）
Example:
In China, spring returns and many things come back to life in March. The weather gets warm. It is a hopeful season.
Summer begins in June. It is very hot.
Fruit and crops are ripe in fall, and the farmers are busy harvesting.
Then winter comes. It lasts from December to February. We all wear warm clothes, and the leaves fall from the trees. Sometimes it snows.
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 鞏固（時(shí)間: 5分鐘）
1.（完成2。）
T: Listen and fill in the blanks according to the information you hear.
（看學(xué)生做完后。）
T: Now, check your answers with your partner.
2.（完成4。）
T: Read the chart on Page 84 and complete the sentences.
Ss: All right.
Answers:
Today is June 2nd. The TV says the weather is sunny. The highest temperature is 30℃. June 1st was cloudy and sunny. The lowest temperature was 18℃ and the highest temperature was 26℃.
Step 4 Practice 第四步 練習(xí)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（兩個(gè)小組活動(dòng)。用比較級(jí)最高級(jí)討論自己喜歡的和最喜歡的東西,季節(jié)和活動(dòng)等。）
Example:
S1: I like T-shirts better. I like fruit best. What about you?
S2: I like football better.
I like computer games best.
S3: I like reading books better.
I like English best. And you?
S4: I like physics better.
I like maths better.
S5: I like drawing better.
I like music best. What’s your favorite season?
S6: I like fall better.
I like spring best.
S8: Hi. Which do you like better, by bus or by bike?
And which do you like best, on foot, by subway or by ship?
S9: By bus. On foot.
S10: Which do you like better, red or black?
Which do you like best, green, blue or purple?
S11: I like red better.My favorite color is purple.
S12: Which do you like better, Beijing or Kunming?
Which do you like best, New York, Toronto or Washington D.C?
S13: I like Beijing better.I plan to travel in Toronto, so that’s my favorite city.
2.（掛出天氣預(yù)報(bào)圖。四人一組,向天氣預(yù)報(bào)員,為指定地點(diǎn)作天氣預(yù)報(bào),選出最佳預(yù)報(bào)員,向全班匯報(bào)。）
Example:
Today is June 3rd. The TV says the weather is rainy. The highest temperature is 20℃.
Today is June 5th. The TV says the weather will be cloudy. The highest temperature is 23℃. The lowest temperature is 15℃.
Today is June 6th. The TV says the weather will be snowy. The lowest temperature is -10℃. The highest temperature is 5℃.
Step 5 Project 第五步 綜合探究活動(dòng)（時(shí)間: 10分鐘）
1.（復(fù)習(xí)鞏固本topic要點(diǎn)。）
T: We have learned all the Sections of this topic.
Please go back to Section A, Section B and Section C.
Review all the words and sentences of seasons and weather.
Don’t forget the favorite activities.
Write them down in your notebook.
Then report to the class what we learned in this topic.
Ss: OK.
（學(xué)生埋頭復(fù)習(xí),鞏固,總結(jié)本topic重難點(diǎn),作好報(bào)告準(zhǔn)備。）
T: Now, time is up.
Who would like to be the first to make your report to our class?
SA: We know words of seasons.
Spring, summer, fall and winter.
SB: We know words of weather.
They are warm, hot, cool and cold.
SC: We have other words of weather.
Snow, rain, fog, wind.
SD: Sunny, rainny, snowy, foggy, windy, cloudy.
SE: There are sentences:
What’s the weather like in spring?
It’s warm.
SF: How is the weather in summer?
It’s hot.
SG: How was the weather yesterday?
It was cloudy.
SH: It is a good season for hiking.
SI: It is a good time for swimming.
SJ: Look! what are they doing?
They are rowing boats and a boy is riding a bike.
SK: What is the temperature?
It is from 15℃25℃.
SL: The highest temperature is 35℃.
The lowest temperature is 5℃.
SM: What’s your favorite season?
Which do you like better?
SN: Spring returns and many things come back to life in March.
SO: This is a hopeful season.
Summer begins in June.
SP: Fall comes after summer. This is the harvest season. Fruit and crops are ripe.
SQ: It lasts from December to February.
We all wear warm clothes, and the leaves fall from the trees. Sometimes it snows.
2.（小組活動(dòng)。討論不同季節(jié)不同的服裝穿戴,和各種喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。也可把活動(dòng)畫(huà)出來(lái),和同學(xué)談?wù)�。�?/p>
3. Homework:
（把自己一年四季不同的所喜歡的衣服和活動(dòng)寫成一篇短文。不少于6句話。）
T: Here is your homework. Write down a passage about your favorite clothes and activities in different seasons.