Unit 3 THIS IS MY SISITER
(The 2nd period Section A 2a, 3a---3c )
Teaching aims(教學(xué)目標(biāo)) :
1. 學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)家庭成員的稱(chēng)謂
（繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)含有be的動(dòng)詞的基本句型的陳述句和一般疑問(wèn)句。）
2. 學(xué)會(huì)向別人詢(xún)問(wèn)、介紹家庭成員
Language points（語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)）:
1. 要求學(xué)會(huì)以下句式：(1) That’s… …
(2) ---Is he/she… …
---Yes, he/she is.(No, he/she isn’t.)
2.要求掌握以下詞匯：she, he
3. 要求掌握以下縮寫(xiě)：he’s=he is, she’s=she is
(上述句式、詞匯和縮寫(xiě)應(yīng)在第二課中出現(xiàn)過(guò)，在本課中作為重點(diǎn)可滲透到課堂各個(gè)活動(dòng)中，加深學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)的印象，使之能被更靈活地運(yùn)用。)
Difficulties（難點(diǎn)）：
學(xué)習(xí)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的句式及其回答。
Teaching steps（教學(xué)步驟）:
1. Warming-up and revision（課堂熱身和復(fù)習(xí)）
(1) Daily greetings to the students（日常問(wèn)候）
T: How are you today?1
S: I am (fine/great/OK/very good). How about you?
T: I am (fine, too/not bad/pretty good/awful/terrible).
How is your father / mother / grandfather /grandmother / uncle / aunt / brother / sister?
How are your parents / grandparents ---?
S: He/She is…
T: What’s your name, please?
S: I am (My name is) …
T: (to the whole class) So that’s …. 2
(2) Revision（復(fù)習(xí)）
Work on 2a (完成P14-2a)
T: Now, please open your books, and turn to page 14.
Look at 1a. I will play a recording. Listen carefully and circle the words you hear. I will play it twice3. The first time you just need listen. You can finish this part at the second time.
T: Now, let’s check the answer.
S: ---
T: You are right. Thank you.
2. Presentation
T: Now, let’s play a guessing Can you guess how old I am? 4
S: Are you twenty-seven? 5
T: NO, I am a little older.
S: Are you twenty-eight?
T: Yes, you are so clever.(學(xué)生可能回有不同的回答，
老師根據(jù)學(xué)生回答給出多種評(píng)價(jià)。)
T: What about you? How old are you?
S1: I am twelve (this year).
T: Are you twelve, too?
S2: Yes, I am. (No, I am not. I am thirteen.)
T: Oh, I am sorry. I can’t hear you clearly6, (to the whole class)
Is he/she thirteen?7
S: Yes, he/she is.
T: Thanks. You are so clever (good/wonderful/…). She is
younger than me, so she is my sister8.
3. Work on 3a (完成P15 3a)
T: Now let’s look at this picture. There are four people
in the picture, and the boy and the girl playing basketball
are Anna and Paul. Let’s read the words aloud and fill in
the blanks with the words from the box. 9.
T: Let’s check the answers: 10
---Is she your sister?
---Yes, she is.
---And is he your brother?
---No, he isn’t. He is my friend.
4. Work on 3b (完成P15 3b)
T: Well done! Now read the dialogue in 3a with your
partner, then change your roles. 11
Ss read it in different roles.
T: Oh look, there are many people there, old and young .
Can you make a dialogue like 3a? 12
5．Presentation
T: I have a friend. His name is Mike. Do you have a friend? 13
S: Yes.
T: What’s his/her name?
S: His/Her name is Peter.
T: Thanks very much. I think he must be a good boy.
(to another student) Is Peter your friend too?
S: No, he isn’t.
T: Who is your friend?
S: … …
6．Work on 3c (完成P15 3c)
T: I want to know more about your friends or family
members. (to the whole class)Do you want to know
them too?
S: Yes.
T: I’d like a student to write down your mother’s, father’s,
or friend’s name on the board. The other students guess
who the person is. Who’d like to come here? 14
Wei Hua please. (在黑板上寫(xiě)下一個(gè)名字。)
S1: Is… your brother?
S2: Is… your friend?
S3: Is… your uncle?
7．Work on 4--- group work (完成P15 4)
T: Please take out your family photos. Put them in your group.
Take turns to ask and answer questions about the photos. 15
S1: Is she your grandmother?
S2: Is he your father?
S3: Is she your cousin?
（小組活動(dòng)后，請(qǐng)幾個(gè)小組進(jìn)行表演。老師及時(shí)鼓勵(lì)。）
8．Homework
A): Oral work:
(1) Listen to 3a, read and recite it.
(2) Go on making up your dialogue with your group members and polish it.
B): Written work:
(1) Copy the sentences in 3a.
(2) Write about the pictures on P15 using the sentence structures in 3 a
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明：
1. 這兩個(gè)問(wèn)題是為了幫助學(xué)生進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)的良好狀態(tài)，對(duì)課堂產(chǎn)生興趣，鼓勵(lì)他們用不同的回答，在學(xué)生反問(wèn)時(shí)，老師可在適當(dāng)?shù)那榫跋聨С鲐S富的回答，但要及時(shí)將新單詞板書(shū)在黑板上。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)含有be動(dòng)詞的疑問(wèn)句。
2．通過(guò)對(duì)學(xué)生姓名的詢(xún)問(wèn)后，用“That’s…”向大家介紹這位同 學(xué)，復(fù)習(xí)了介紹的相關(guān)句型，也為課文3a部分做了鋪墊。
3． 在這里，當(dāng)教師用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)完之后，可以適當(dāng)加以中文說(shuō)明，務(wù)必讓學(xué)生明白做聽(tīng)力題的策略。
4. 通過(guò)讓學(xué)生提問(wèn)，拉近師生之間的距離, 并使學(xué)生獲得語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的成就感。
5. 建議老師用夸張語(yǔ)調(diào)讀”Are you…” ，并將它板書(shū)，讓學(xué)生熟悉含有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的句式。
6．創(chuàng)設(shè)真實(shí)情景，當(dāng)部分學(xué)生在理解這個(gè)句子時(shí)有一定困難時(shí)，可配以肢體語(yǔ)言，加深學(xué)生對(duì)此句的理解，培養(yǎng)他們?cè)谡Z(yǔ)境中理解新單詞的能力。
7．建議老師用夸張語(yǔ)調(diào)讀”Is he/she…” ，并將它板書(shū)，讓學(xué)生熟悉第三人稱(chēng)一般疑問(wèn)句的句式。對(duì)能正確回答的學(xué)生及時(shí)加以語(yǔ)言、微笑等多種形式的鼓勵(lì)。
8．T 板書(shū)younger; sister, 可給中文幫助Ss理解younger, 建議學(xué)生能在語(yǔ)境中理解sister。
9．此句較長(zhǎng)，要求T放慢語(yǔ)速，如果學(xué)生未完全清楚T的指令，可重復(fù)此問(wèn)題。使用教材第15頁(yè)3 a上圖片的掛圖，給學(xué)生一分鐘時(shí)間獨(dú)立或同桌討論來(lái)完成此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。在此基礎(chǔ)上組織下面操練。
10．叫幾位同學(xué)單獨(dú)回答，個(gè)別空格也可全班一起回答。鼓勵(lì)
同學(xué)大聲讀出自己的句子，老師及時(shí)鼓勵(lì)，注意指導(dǎo)學(xué)生一般疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)調(diào)。
11．此句較長(zhǎng)，而且含有多個(gè)新單詞，要求T放慢語(yǔ)速，配以手勢(shì)，加深學(xué)生對(duì)T指令的理解。
12. T 可給學(xué)生提供其它常用人名和father、mother、aunt、uncle等家庭成員稱(chēng)謂替換Anna、Paul和sister 、brother。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生盡量使用自己學(xué)過(guò)的單詞完成對(duì)話(huà)。
13. 把句型板書(shū)在黑板上，T通過(guò)自己的回答讓學(xué)生理解Do you have…的意思，抓住學(xué)生回答的老師需要的答案，開(kāi)展接下來(lái)的教學(xué)活動(dòng)。
14．學(xué)生在黑板上寫(xiě)出一個(gè)名字，鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們用“Is…”這個(gè)句型進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。活動(dòng)前先有T和Ss做示范對(duì)話(huà)，再由S和S進(jìn)行活動(dòng)。對(duì)正確使用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)一般疑問(wèn)句的同學(xué)進(jìn)行表?yè)P(yáng)。板書(shū)重點(diǎn)句型。此活動(dòng)建議采用小組競(jìng)賽的形式，以活躍課堂氣氛。
15. 課前要求學(xué)生帶來(lái)照片，并分好活動(dòng)小組，選出組長(zhǎng)。活動(dòng)前先有S和S進(jìn)行活動(dòng)。T對(duì)個(gè)小組的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)，防止學(xué)生看到照片后有嬉笑、用中文交流等行為。T和Ss做示范對(duì)話(huà)，再由S和S進(jìn)行活動(dòng)。