一、單元考點(diǎn)提示
1.重點(diǎn)單詞
repeat lady
serious joke
world-famous college
funny unable
note medical
earn gentleman
attend organize
suppose organizer
copy pound
live ton
African sail
fly non-stop
further concert
sale persuade
provide practise
total fortnight
realize
2.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
send out 發(fā)出
get through 完成；通過(guò)；接通電話(huà)
ring back 回電話(huà)
out of breath 上氣不接下氣
turn down 拒絕；調(diào)低音量
call back 回電
ring off 掛斷電話(huà)
for free 免費(fèi)
start doing sth. 開(kāi)始做
come to 總共；復(fù)活；談到
3.重點(diǎn)句型
Will he make himself known to me ?
Would you mind giving a talk today about DNA?
There must be over two hundred here.
His greatest success has not been in singing but in organizing…
By the end of the year, the total money collected had come to over 92 million dollars, all of which were sent to Africa.
4.交際英語(yǔ)
Can you ring up…?/I can’t get through.
The line’s busy./I’ll try again later.
Could I speak to…,please?
Hold on please.
Can I take a message?
This is …speaking.
Can you…to ring me back ,please?
I’ll ask… to call you.
5.語(yǔ)法
學(xué)習(xí)must, may, might, can’t , could等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。
二、考點(diǎn)精析與拓展
1.send out 發(fā)出；放出
Some unknown flowers in the garden send out nice smell.
花園里有些不知名的花發(fā)出香味。
The sun sends out light and heat.太陽(yáng)發(fā)光發(fā)熱。
send 構(gòu)成的其他詞組：
2．ring up n.給……打電話(huà)
Could you please ring me up as soon as you come back?
請(qǐng)你一回來(lái)就給我打電話(huà)好嗎？
Please ring up the train station and find out whether the train from Guangzhou has arrived or not.
請(qǐng)給火車(chē)站打個(gè)電話(huà)看看廣州來(lái)的火車(chē)到站沒(méi)有。
“打電話(huà)”的其他表達(dá)法：
ring構(gòu)成的其他短語(yǔ)：
3.get through 接通電話(huà)；完成 ；通過(guò)
I can’t get through. The line’s busy.
我沒(méi)能接通電話(huà)。占線了。
get through the work/ the exams/ the book
完成工作/通過(guò)考試/看完這本書(shū)
打電話(huà)的其他交際用語(yǔ)：
Can you ring up…?你能給……打電話(huà)嗎？
I can’t get through.我沒(méi)能接通（電話(huà)）。
The line is busy.(電話(huà))占線。
I’ll try again later.一會(huì)兒我再試試。
Could I speak to…please?我找……接電話(huà)。
This is … speaking.我是……
Hold on ,please.請(qǐng)等一等。
Can I take a message .我可以捎個(gè)口信嗎？
Could you ask…to ring me back.please?
你讓……給我個(gè)回個(gè)電話(huà)好嗎？
I’ll ask… to call you .
我要讓……給你打個(gè)電話(huà)。
They are talking on/ over the phone.他們?cè)谕娫?huà)。
You are wanted on the phone.有電話(huà)找你。
She answered the phone.。她接了電話(huà)。
4.make up 編（造）；構(gòu)成；化妝
It’s a lie. He made up the story.
這是謊言，都是他編造出來(lái)的。
Ten doctors made up a medical team.
十名醫(yī)生組成了一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)。
Although she doesn’t make up,she looks beautiful.
盡管不化妝，她依然美麗。
5.surprised adj.感到驚奇
They were surprised to hear the news.
他們聽(tīng)到那個(gè)消息感到很驚訝。
He was surprised at their visit.
他對(duì)他們的來(lái)訪感到驚訝。
We are surprised that she can finish all these things in such a short time.
我們對(duì)她在短時(shí)間內(nèi)做完這一切感到十分驚訝。
6.attention 短語(yǔ)
7.expert n.專(zhuān)家，能手 adj.精通的
an expert on computer science 計(jì)算機(jī)方面的專(zhuān)家
She’s expert at/ in looking after babies.
她對(duì)于照料嬰兒很內(nèi)行。
8.[辨析] can/ may/ must表推測(cè)的用法
can,may,must等都可用于表推測(cè)，但它們的含義和用法不同。
must語(yǔ)氣最肯定，指“一定，必定”，只用于肯定句中�！癿ust + 動(dòng)詞原形”表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè)；“must + have +done”表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)。如：
Mum must be cooking supper now.
媽媽現(xiàn)在一定在做晚飯。
He must have finished his work.
他一定完成他的工作了。
may/ might 表示“或許，可能”。如：
Tom may go abroad next year.湯姆明年可能要出國(guó)。
She might have finished the work.
她可能已完成這項(xiàng)工作了。
He can’t know the answer.他不可能知道這個(gè)答案。
can/ could表示“可能，會(huì)”，多用于否定和疑問(wèn)句中。如：
Could she he at home?她可能在家嗎？
9.suppose vt.認(rèn)為；猜測(cè)
we all supposed him to be honest.我們認(rèn)為他老實(shí)。
I don’t suppose that I shall come back until eight o’clock.
我想一直要到八點(diǎn)鐘我才返回。
-Will he come?他會(huì)回來(lái)嗎？
-I suppose so.我想他會(huì)。
I suppose not./I don’t suppose so.我想他不會(huì)。
10.earn v.賺；得到
]
He earns $ 10,000 a year.他一年賺10，000英鎊。
His honesty earned him great respect.
他因誠(chéng)實(shí)而博得人們的尊敬。
She earned her living by singing in a nightclub.
她靠在夜總會(huì)唱歌謀生。
11.play vt. n. 彈，奏；打，玩
12.idea n.注意，想法
He thought and thought, and then he had an idea.
他想啊想，終于有了一個(gè)主意。
She had the idea of discussing the problem with her husband.
她有一個(gè)與丈夫商討此事的辦法。
I have an idea that he will lose.我認(rèn)為他會(huì)輸?shù)摹?/p>
Do you have any idea where he has gone?
你知道他到哪兒去了嗎？
13.[辨析] manage to do/try to do
manage to do sth.意為“設(shè)法完成或做到某事”，含有成功之意。
He managed to organize a live concert.= He succeeded in organizing a live concert.
他設(shè)法組織了一次現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的音樂(lè)會(huì)。
try to do sth.意為“試圖做，盡力做某事”，是否成功，并不肯定。
He tried to work it out ,but he failed.
他努力想把它算出來(lái)，但沒(méi)成功。
14.realize vt.意識(shí)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)
realize one’s mistake 認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤
realize one’s meanings 領(lǐng)會(huì)某人的意思
I didn’t realize that my English was limited until I was abroad。直到出國(guó)以后我才意識(shí)到自己的英語(yǔ)水平很有限。
She managed to realize her dream at last.
她終于設(shè)法實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想。
15.persuade vt說(shuō)服
Do you think you can persuade me?
你以為你能說(shuō)服我嗎？
She has persuaded her husband to give up smoking and drinking.
她已說(shuō)服自己的丈夫戒煙戒酒。
The young man was persuaded out of the wrong idea.
那位年輕人被說(shuō)服放棄了那種錯(cuò)誤的想法。
[辨析] persuade/ advise
persuade sb. to do sth.意為“說(shuō)服某人做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)勸說(shuō)成功，說(shuō)服；advise sb.to do sth.意為“勸說(shuō)某人做某事”，不涉及勸說(shuō)是否有效，相當(dāng)于try to persuade sb.to do sth.如：
The doctor persuaded my father to give up smoking.
醫(yī)生說(shuō)服我爸爸戒了煙。
The doctor advised my father to give up smoking, but failed.
醫(yī)生勸我爺爺戒煙，但沒(méi)成功。
16.provide vt.提供；供給
The government provided food and houses for those who were homeless.
政府給無(wú)家可歸的人提供食宿。
The school provides the students with textbooks./The school provides textbooks for the students.
學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供課本。
17.come to 達(dá)到，共計(jì)
The total cost of repairs came to about $ 100.
修理費(fèi)總計(jì)約100美元。
The things I bought came to 100 yuan..
我購(gòu)物總計(jì)花了100元。
The cost of the trip totaled/came to /added up to 1000 dollars.
這次旅行的費(fèi)用共計(jì)1000美元。
三、精典名題導(dǎo)解
1.They decided to_______ a large medical conference.
A.found B.form C.set up D.organize
解析：organize 為“組織”之意。又如：
organize a football team/a concert/ a get-together
組織一支足球隊(duì)/一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)/一次聚會(huì)。
答案：D
2.I was about to ______the phone when it was________.
A.reply; rung off B.receive; rung up
C.answer; rung off D.answer; rung up
解析：從句意可知，不能選擇B、D。“接電話(huà)”應(yīng)為answer/ reply to the phone.句意為“我正準(zhǔn)備接電話(huà)，電話(huà)掛斷了”。
答案：C
3. John_____the examination,which made his parents happy.
A.got through B.carried on
C.stuck to D.kept on
解析：carry on繼續(xù)開(kāi)展，進(jìn)行下去；stick to 堅(jiān)持；keep on 繼續(xù)，都不適合句子語(yǔ)境意義。
答案：A
4.The exciting performances attracted the passers- by’s _________.
A.notice B.attention C.patience D.taste
解析：notice的搭配為：take notice of 注意；patience耐心；taste口味，胃口。
答案：B
5. Peter________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t sure.(NMET 1993)
A.must B.may C.can D.will
解析：從he isn’t sure yet可知，應(yīng)用may.
答案：B
6. -There were already five people in the car , but they managed to take
me as well.
-It ______ a comfortable journey.（NMET1995）
A.can’t B.shouldn’t be
C.must have been D.couldn’t have been
解析：因?qū)υ?huà)是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推測(cè)，所以不能選擇A和B。從上句意義可知，“已坐5個(gè)人的小車(chē)?yán)镌贁D一個(gè)人一定不會(huì)是舒適的施行。”
答案：D。
7. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it a(n) _________ of courage.
A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol
解析：symbol“象征”。而example“榜樣；例子”，sign“簽字；跡象”，mark“標(biāo)記；足跡”都不合句意。
答案：D
8.He _________me to keep away from cigarette and to morning exercises every day.He really did.
A.agreed B.suggested C .promised D.wished
解析：A promises B to do 中to do為賓語(yǔ)，其邏輯主要為A。A wishes B to do 中to do 為賓補(bǔ)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)為B。agree,suggest不用于“動(dòng)詞+sb. + to do”結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案：C
9. It’s important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the _______ in language studies.
A.situation B.expression
C.condition D.translation
解析：situation在此表示“語(yǔ)境，上下文”。
答案：A。
四、課后鞏固訓(xùn)練
Ⅰ、單項(xiàng)填空（共25小題，每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分25分）
A）從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
1.medical A.research B.devote C.anything D.decide
2.sink A.thinking B.strange C.merchant D.defend
3.thirst A.sunburnt B.energy C.information D.pardon
4.faith A.breathe B.thus C.birth D.baths
5.reuse A.replace B.recycle C.review D.require
B）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
6. Madame Curie succeeded_______radium and won the Nobel Prize_______physics.
A.to find;for B.in finding;in C.in finding;for D.to find;in
7. _______is known to all,the first atom bomb_______over Hiroshima.
A.It;set off B.As;was set off
C.That;set out D.What;was set out
8. _______Mr Green called you just now but he didn’t tell me his full name_______reason.
A.A;for some B.A certain;because of a
C.Some;since a D.The;because of some
9. I’ve just learned the news that Mr Smith_______ill for some time last month.
A.has been B.was C.had been D.fell
10. He_______the person refered to be put into prison.
A.said B.suggested C.agreed D.believed
11. The captain was the last one_______the_______ship.
A.leaving;sunk B.left;sinking
C.to leave;sinking D.to have left;sunk
12. -Can you take a few days off to go with me to New York?
-_______,_______my way and I’ll be glad to.
A.Surely;please pay B.Certainly;if you pay
C.Sure;pay D.Of course;paying
13. The workers of the Capital Steel Works have produced_______iron and steel this year as they did last year.
A.as twice many B.twice more C.as twice much D.twice as much
14. He was absent for two weeks,so he had a lot of homework to_______.
A.take up B.put up C.pick up D.make up
15. No one knew why the_______plan was finally defeated.
A.carefully made B.careful made
C.carefully making D.careful making
16. -Do you think I_______borrow your book?
-Yes,_______yourself.
A.might;take B.should;fetch C.would;bring D.could;help
17. The old lady said she often went_______and sometimes almost starved_______in the old days.
A.hungry;deadly B.hunger;death
C.hungry;to death D.hunger;dead
18. His careless speech_______much argument.He regretted_______that at the meeting.
A.resulted in;saying B.caused to;to have said
C.resulted from;having said D.led to;to say
19. -_______,please.
-Coffee_______milk or black coffee?
A.Two coffee;and B.Two coffees;with
C.Two cups of coffee;or D.Two cups of coffees;in
20. _______in the desert towards evening,the travelers had to put up a tent for_______night.
A.To lose;a B.Losing;不填C.Lost;the D.To have lost;a
21. -Will the new products sell well?
-If they_______,then we’ll_______an extra 1 million dollars next year.
A.do;bring in B.will;bring out
C.sell well;take in D.can;get
22. -Is this the watch you wish to_______?
-Yes,it is.
A.repair it B.have it repaired
C.to be repaired D.have repaired
23. -Is your father still an engineer?
-_______.
A.Yes,he was B.He didn’t use to
C.No,but he used to D.No,but he used to be
24. What would you like for lunch?_______.
A.To eat anything B.Eating anything
C.To eat something D.Eating something
25. The reason for his success is_______he worked hard.
A.why B.because C.that D.for
Ⅱ、完形填空（共25小題，每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分25分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從26-50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
It was very cold in Paris.That was the day the children got shoes.Not all the children of Paris,of course-just a 26 300.
The shoes had been 27 from the United States by the American Red Cross. 28 World War Ⅱ was over,Europe 29 practically everything.But food came 30 in shipping space.That was 31 only 300 pairs of shoes had arrived in paris.
The French Red Cross had 32 that the children in Drancy were the neediest.Drancy was a poor area in Paris.
When we 33 to the school house at Drancy,the shoes-al new ones-were spread out on long tables.Inside 34 pair was a chocolate bar.On top was a flower.“The children brought the flowers,”a teacher explained.“It is like a big 35 when they get new shoes.”
The children came in quiet,orderly 36 .We looked at their feet.Some were 37 wooden shoes.Others had open sandals(涼鞋)made of a cloth sole(鞋底)held on by two straps(布條),there were some grownups’ worn-out shoes,much too 38 .
The children lined up around the long tables,hands at their 39 .Only the shine of their eyes and now and then a nudge(推)proved that they had 40 their shoes.Nobody laughed or talked.
Then at signal 41 their teacher,their thin,sweet 42 sang the Marseillaise(馬賽曲).After that,members of the French and American Red Cross made 43 .At last they formally presented(移交)the shoes.
The children stood patiently 44 .When the speeches done,they all shouted:“Thank you!”Then the children began to 45 out quietly.A few girls came up 46 offering a piece of paper on which they had printed their thanks.But no one had 47 the shoes.No one looked disappointed.I stopped a teacher and asked,“When do they try their shoes?”
“Tomorrow.”
“Why not 48 ?”
Se shook her head,smiling.“Today they have seen them.That is 49 .They are very happy.They will be happy all through the night.Do you know what a wonderful thing it can be just to 50 new shoes?”
26.A.little B.lucky C.poor D.happy
27.A.taken B.chosen C.brought D.bought
28.A.As B.While C.So D.Although
29.A.hoped B.asked C.needed D.carried
30.A.first B.last C.later D.only
31.A.where B.because C.how D.why
32.A.asked B.reported C.answered D.told
33.A.flew B.ran C.went D.got
34.A.one B.each C.this D.every
35.A.holiday B.gift C.luck D.chance
36.A.lines B.rows C.groups D.sides
37.A.putting on B.wearing C.showing D.carrying
38.A.small B.hard C.large D.dear
39.A.sides B.shoes C.bodies D.heads
40.A.wanted B.cleaned C.found D.noticed
41.A.from B.with C.to D.off
42.A.sounds B.tongues C.voices D.mouths
43.A.notes B.speeches C.talks D.dialogues
44.A.breathing B.crying C.listening D.laughing
45.A.march B.call C.show D.let
46.A.freely B.slowly C.shyly D.quickly
47.A.moved B.reached C.seen D.touched
48.A.morning B.today C.afternoon D.yesterday
49.A.all B.enough C.right D.good
50.A.hope B.wait C.expect D.look for
Ⅲ、閱讀理解（共25小題，A節(jié)每小題2分，B節(jié)每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分45分）
A）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。
A
Sam was an old farmer.He was born on his farm and had lived on it all his life. He had married his neighbour’s daughter,and grew fruits and vegetables.
Sam got up at five o’clock every morning together them and take a load(貨物)off to the market in his old truck.
There was very little traffic on the country roads at that time of the morning,and Sam knew how to get to the market very well,so as he was going along,he was always thinking about everything except his driving.
One morning he was thinking about what crops to plant for the next year’s harvest,and whether to try something else.A lot of other farmers were planting the same things which he produced,so the prices in the market were coming down and he was getting less money.
After a few kilometres,Sam came to a place where the small road which went in the direction of the market crossed a bigger one,and he continued over it without stopping.He always crossed the big road like that,because there was never any traffic on it at that time of the morning,so there was no fear of having an accident,and anyway he was always in a hurry,because he wanted to get to the market in time for its opening.
But this morning a young policeman whom he had never seen before signed to him to stop 100 metres beyond the crossroad.
Sam stopped beside the policeman,and the policeman said to him,“Didn’t you know that there was a sign telling you to stop at the crossroads before going over the main road?”i9
“Oh,yes,”answered Sam,“I knew that there was sign at that point,because I go to the market along this road every morning.But I unfortunately didn’t to know that you were here.”
51. According to the passage,we can infer that the load Sam takes off to market every morning can not be_______.
A.tomatoes B.corn C.oranges D.bananas
52. On the way to the market,Sam_______.
A.drove his old truck very carefully
B.thought about how much money he could make
C.planned how to get to the market earlier
D.paid little attention to his driving
53. From the passage we can see Sam is_______.
A.an honest hard working person
B.an aged experienced farmer with humour
C.a thoughtful and careful fellow
D.an old funny man
54. Which of the following correctly shows the situation described in the passage?
B
When my first wartime Christmas came,I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays.Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three day passes posted.I was one of the lucky soldiers.
It was Christmas Eve when I arrived,and a light snow had fallen.Mother opened the front door.I could see beyond her,into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood.There were lights,all colours,shining against the green of a pine.
“Where did it come from?”I asked.
“I asked the gate boy to cut it,”my mother said.“I wouldn’t have had one just for myself,but when called-oh,such a rush! He just brought it in the afternoon…”
The pine reached to the proper height,almost to the ceiling,and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place.A few green branches reached about a little disorderly at the side,I thought,and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle.But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.
“It’s not like the one you used to find,”my mother went on.Yours were always in good shape.I suppose the gate boy didn’t know where to look.But I couldn’t be critical.
“Don’t worry,”I told her.“It’s perfect.”
It wasn’t,of course,but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas are perfect.
55. From the passage,we can infer that_______.
A.the writer spent his first Christmas during the war
B.all soldiers did not go home for Christmas during the war
C.all the soldiers had three-day passes
D.the writer did not want to go home for Christmas at first
56. When the writer got home,_______.
A.it was December 23
B.it was snowing heavily
C.he found a Christmas tree in the living room
D.the gate boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother
57. From the passage,we can conclude that_______.
A.the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas trees
B.his mother didn’t like perfect trees
C.his mother didn’t want to have a pine tree
D.the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else
58. “All Christmas trees are perfect”,because they can remind you of_______.
A.the war time B.the green of a pine
C.the pleasant smell D.the sweet home
59. The best title for this passage would be_______.
A.How to Choose Christmas Tree B.How Soldiers Spent Christmas
C.Perfect Christmas Tree D.Christmas with A tree
C
The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world from the new.For centuries it kept the Americas from being discovered by the people of Europe.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made early sailors unwilling to sail far out into it.One idea was that it reached out to “the edge of the world”.Sailors were afraid that they might sail right off the earth.Another idea was that at the equator the ocean would be boiling hot.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific,but it is still large.It is more than 4,000 miles wide where Columbus crossed it.Even at the narrowest it is about 2,000 wide.Two things made the Atlantic rather unusual.For so large an ocean it has very few islands.Also,it is the world’s saltiest ocean.
60. If sailors sail westward far into the Atlantic they will finally reach_______.
A.the equator B.one of the other oceans
C.one of the Americas D.the edge of the world
61. One reason why early sailors were unwilling to sail far into the ocean was that_______.
A.at the equator the ocean was boiling hot
B.they would reach the New World
C.they were afraid of falling off the edge of the world
D.the earth was not round
62. One of the facts that make the ocean unusual is that_______.
A.it’s salty and large
B.it’s half as big as the Pacific
C.its water is the saltiest in the world
D.it’s so large an ocean with so few islands
D
How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Only one?
With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.
1.What do you do with it?
Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecard”.Put in your card,make your call and when you’ve finished,a screen tells you how much is left on your card.
2.Now appear in a shop near you.
Near each cardphone place you’ll find a shop where you can buy one.They’re at bus,train and city tube(地鐵)station.
Many universities,hospitals and clubs,restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centres.
At airports and seaports.
3.No more broken payphones.
Most broken payphones are like that because they’ve been vandalished(故意破壞).There are no coins in cardphone to excite thieves’ interest in it.So you’re not probably to find a vandalished one.
Get a phonecard yourself and try it out.Or get a bigger waller.
63. The passage is most probably_______.
A.a warning B.a note C.an advertisement D.an announcement
64. There are three sections(部分)in the passage.Which section do you think is about why phonecards are good?
A.Section 1 B.Section 2 C.Section 3 D.None
65. Choose the right order of the steps under“How you use a phonecard.”
a.Put in your phonecard.
b.Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.
c.Go to a telephone box marked“Phonecard.”
d.Make your call.
A.a-b-c-d B.c-a-d-b C.a-d-c-b D.c-d-a-b
E
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities.Of course,there have always been people who have looked for adventure-those who have climbed the highest mountains,explored unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans.Now,however,there are people who seek an immediate thrill from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.
I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity.You jump from a high place(perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon)200 metres above the ground with an elastic rope tied to your ankles.You fall at up to 150 kilomtres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground.It is estimated that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping.Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping involve jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliffs.
Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.Not very long ago,people’s lives were constantly under threat.They had to go out and hunt for rood,diseases could not easily be cured,and life was a continuous battle for survival.
Nowadays,according to many people,life offers little excitement.They live and work in comparatively safe environments;they buy food in shops;and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.The answer for some of these people is to seek danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
66. A suitable title for the text is_______.
A.Dangerous sports;what and why?
B.The boredom of modern life
C.The need for excitement
D.Bungee jumping:Is it really dangerous?
67. More and more people today_______.
A.are trying activities such as bungee jumping
B.are climbing the highest mountains
C.are coming close to death in sports
D.are looking for adventures such as exploring unknown places
68. In bungee jumping,you_______.
A.jump as high as you can
B.slide down a rope to the ground
C.tie yourself to a rope and fall to the ground
D.fall towards the ground without a rope
69. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because_______.
A.they have a lot of free time
B.they can go to hospital if they are injured
C.their lives lack excitement
D.they no longer need to hunt for food
70. The writer of the text has a_______attitude towards dangerous sports.
A.positive(肯定的) B.negative(否定的) C.neutral(中立) D.nervous
B）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話(huà)后的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
--Hello! This is Mrs White.
--Hello! This is Frank Hardson,Professor White’s student.I’d like to make an appointment to see Professor White.
-- 71 When would you like to come?
--Well,I’m free next week.
--I’m afraid he won’t be at home next week 72 .
--Well,I see.This afternoon I’ll see an exhibition in the Captain Hall,which is near
your home. 73 .
--Yes,he is at home this afternoon.And he is free before 3 o’clock.
--Oh,I won’t reach your home before 3.Can I see him between 3 and 4?
-- 74 He has another appointment with Professor Hunter,and you won’t see him,unless
you come before 3.
--Well,all right. 75 Two o’clock this afternoon.
--Fine,then Bye!
--Bye!
A.It’s hard to say.
B.We’ll be on holiday then.
C.I’ll give up the exhibition.
D.Can I drop in after that?
E.Certainly.
F.I’m afraid not.
G.It’s too bad.
Ⅳ、單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分10分）
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母提示，寫(xiě)出空缺處每個(gè)單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫(xiě)一詞）
76.It is the_______(性質(zhì))of the radioactive matter to give off rays.
77.A crowd of customers g_______together in front of the shop,demanding to see the
manager.
78.The growth of industry has been slowed down in r_______years.
79.As expected,the girl married the_______(英俊)young man in the end.
80.The population of the world is_______(增長(zhǎng))every year.
81.Many people were fooled by the f_______news that the price of TV sets would rise
sharply.
82.His_______(決心)to marry Jane is now much stronger than ever.
Nothing would stop him.
83.It was a_______that they should have finished the job in such a short time.
84.I can’t find the book.It’s n_______to be found.
85._______(蒼蠅)are very dirty and carry disease.
Ⅴ、短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）
Life is made up from success and failure.No 86._______
one is always success and also no one is always 87._______
a failure.So it doesn’t make much different 88._______
whether you are successful or not.The most 89._______
important is simply that you do before your 90._______
success or failure.If you lost heart when you fail, 91._______
or show proud when you succeed,you will 92._______
never succeed.Instead,you should face to it 93._______
bravely and keep with your courage when you 94._______
fail,your failure can be changed into a success. 95._______
Ⅵ、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分30分）
今年是世界環(huán)境保護(hù)年。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓?duì)污染的看法（100-120單詞）。
1、當(dāng)今污染已成為全球問(wèn)題�？諝�、河海、土壤的污染對(duì)人類(lèi)和動(dòng)物十分有害。
2、列舉2-3種污染的原因和產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重的后果。
3、希望科學(xué)家采取有效辦法，控制污染、凈化空氣，保護(hù)生態(tài)平衡。
注意：應(yīng)包括以上所有要點(diǎn)，但不能逐字翻譯，語(yǔ)言要通順連貫
參考答案
1-10 CAACB CBABB 11-20 CCDDA DCABC
21-30 ADDBC BDBDB 31-40 DBDBA ABCAD
41-50 ACBCA CDBBC 51-60 BDBDB CADCC
61-70 CDCCB AACCC 71-75 EBDFC
76.nature 77.gathered 78.recent 79.handsome 80.Increasing 81.false 82.determination 83.astonishing 84.nowhere 85.Flies 86.from-of 87.success-a success 88.different-difference 89.√ 90.that-what 91.lost-lose 92.proud-pride 93.去掉to 94.with-up 95.your-and/then your
Ⅵ.
Today pollution has become a serious problem to our earth and our air,seas,rivers and land have been polluted by waste or poisonous too.It does really harm not only to human beings but also to animals.We do not have fresh air because many factories have poisonous smoke into the air.Fish die from the polluted water.I is said that some diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.
I hope scientists can do something to solve the serious problem.At last we can pollution can be controlled and air can be cleaned.On the other hand,we can keep balance of the nature.