1. speed
1) vt. & vi. sped, sped; speeded, speeded
2) n. at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour= at 60 k/h
2. take off
區(qū)分：take up
take in/out
take away
take care of
take part in
1). The plane will ___________ at 7 o’clock in the morning.
2). Their child is __________ by the nursery (托兒所).
3). There were young people around, which _______ the loneliness of old age.
4). He listened to the lecture, but didn’t _____ much.
5). How many of you are going to _______ the sports meet.
6). The bed ______ too much space in the room.
7). Please ____ your test papers.
3. owe
1). owe (sth.) to sb.把…歸功于…
①. I owe to you that I'm still alive. 我現(xiàn)在還活著，應(yīng)該感謝你。
②. We owe a great deal to our parents and teacher. 我們深受父母和師長(zhǎng)之恩。
2). vt. 欠（債） owe sth. to sb.
owe sb. sth
①. I owe $20n to him. 我欠他20元錢。
②. I have paid all that was owed. 我已經(jīng)把所有欠債還清了。
3). 應(yīng)當(dāng)給予……
①. You owe me an apology. 你得向我道歉。
②. We should do the duty which we owe to our country. 我們應(yīng)對(duì)國(guó)家盡我們應(yīng)盡的義務(wù)。
4). Owing to因?yàn)椋捎冢╞ecause of /thanks of /as a result of）
eg. Owing to our efforts, the task was finished in advance.
4. in all = altogether總共，總計(jì)
above all___________ at all ____________
after all ___________ first of all _______________
eg. There are 40 students _______.
He didn’t go to school _____ yesterday.
Don’t punish him, ______, he is only a little boy.
I have a lot of things to do , _____ I should finish my homework.
_________, let’s open our book, then, let’s read the text together…
5. determine
1). determine to do sth. 決心做謀事
2). determine sb. to do sth. 使某人決心做某事
3). determine on sth. / doing sth. 決心……；決定做……
4). determine against doing sth. 決心不干……
e.g. he determined to make his arrangements at once.
他決定立刻去做安排
The news determined him against smoking.
這則消息使他決定不在吸煙。
be determined to do sth.下決心做某事
be determined + 從句（虛擬should do）決定……
e.g. Mary was determined that Tom should stay at home.
瑪麗決心讓湯姆呆在家。
6. live [laiv] adj. 活的，活生生的；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的，直播的
live fish活魚(yú)=a living fish=a fish alive
a live broadcast on TV 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播
lively adj. 活潑的，有生氣的
e.g. There will be a live match this evening.
今晚有現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的比賽。
It is a live fish? I can’t believe it.
[拓展] alive, living ,live, lively (adj.)
He is still alive.
Is this bird alive or dead?
No man alive will believe what he says.
沒(méi)人會(huì)相信他所說(shuō)的話。
The fish is still living.
living water/fish 活水/魚(yú)
Both plants and animals are living things (生物).
the living
活著的人們（復(fù)數(shù)）
live 作定語(yǔ)，放在名詞前，指物，一般不指人
lively 活潑的，活躍的，充滿生氣的 做表/定語(yǔ)+人/物
7. on the air = broadcasting 廣播
e.g. English news is on the air.
on the air, in the air, in the open air
e.g. She is on /over the air. 她正在廣播。
The story is on the air. 這故事正在被播送。
in the air 在空中= in the sky (但是在宇宙的高空不用in the air)
e.g. Many birds are flying in the air/sky.
There are a few stars in the sky. (不用air)
in the open air 在戶外，在露天
I’m going out for a walk in the open air.
我打算到戶外散散步。
by air 乘飛機(jī)
8. think highly of
think well/little/poorly/… of
對(duì)某人/事 印象好/不好
e.g. We all think well of your plan.
認(rèn)為你的計(jì)劃好
All the teachers think highly of Tom. 對(duì)Tom評(píng)價(jià)高
Period 1 words & expressions
Unit 5 The Silver Screen
1. speed
1) vt. & vi. sped, sped; speeded, speeded
2) n. at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour= at 60 k/h
2. take off
take up
take in/out
take away
take care of
take part in
1). The plane will _____________ at 7 o’clock in the morning.
2). Their child is _____________ by the nursery (托兒所).
3). There were young people around, which ____________ the loneliness of old age.
4). He listened to the lecture, but didn’t ____________ much.
5). How many of you are going to ______________ the sports meet.
6). The bed ___________ too much space in the room.
7). Please ___________ your test papers.
3. owe
1). 把…歸功于…
我現(xiàn)在還活著，應(yīng)該感謝你。
①. ____
我們深受父母和師長(zhǎng)之恩。
②. _____
2). vt. 欠（債） owe sth. to sb.
owe sb. Sth
我欠他20元錢。
①. ____
我已經(jīng)把所有欠債還清了。
②. ____
3). 應(yīng)當(dāng)給予 ……
①. You owe me an apology.
__________________________________________________
我們應(yīng)對(duì)國(guó)家盡我們應(yīng)盡的義務(wù)。
②. ____
4). Owing to因?yàn)椋捎冢╞ecause of /thanks of /as a result of）
eg. Owing to our efforts, the task was finished in advance.
_____________________________________________
4. in all = altogether總共，總計(jì)
above all
at all
after all
first of all
eg. 1). There are 40 students ____________.
2). He didn’t go to school ____________ yesterday.
3). Don’t punish him, __________, he is only a little boy.
4). I have a lot of things to do, ___________ I should finish my homework.
5). ______________, let’s open our book, then, let’s read the text together…
5. determine
1). determine to do sth. 決心做謀事
2). determine sb. to do sth. 使某人決心做某事
3). determine on sth. / doing sth. 決心……；決定做……
4). determine against doing sth. 決心不干……
他決定立刻去做安排
e.g.
這則消息使他決定不在吸煙。
[拓展] be determined to do sth.下決心做某事
be determined + 從句（虛擬should do）決定……
e.g.瑪麗決心讓湯姆呆在家。
6. live [laiv] adj. 活的，活生生的；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的，直播的
live fish活魚(yú) = a living fish = a fish alive
a live broadcast on TV
______________________________________
lively adj. 活潑的，有生氣的
1). 今晚有現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的比賽。
__________ _
2). It is a live fish? I can’t believe it.
____________________________________________________
[拓展] alive, living ,live, lively (adj.)
1). He is still alive.
_____________________________________________________
2). Is this bird alive or dead?
_____________________________________________________
3). 沒(méi)人會(huì)相信他所說(shuō)的話。
________________
4). The fish is still living.
_____________________________________________________
living water/fish 活水/魚(yú)
Both plants and animals are living things (生物).
the living 活著的人們（復(fù)數(shù)）
live 作定語(yǔ)，放在名詞前，指物，一般不指人
lively 活潑的，活躍的，充滿生氣的 做表/定語(yǔ)+人/物
7. on the air = broadcasting 廣播
e.g. English news is on the air.
on the air in the air in the open air
e.g. She is on /over the air. 她正在廣播。
這故事正在被播送。
___________________________________
in the air = in the sky (但是在宇宙的高空不用in the air)
e.g. Many birds are flying in the air/sky.
___________________________________________________
There are a few stars in the sky. (不用air)
___________________________________________________
in the open air 在戶外，在露天
我打算到戶外散散步。
by air 乘飛機(jī)