設(shè)計(jì)：譚莉 審核： 審批：
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)相關(guān)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：目標(biāo)2
學(xué)習(xí)疑點(diǎn)：目標(biāo)2
學(xué)習(xí)方法:自主學(xué)習(xí)，合作探究。
課前準(zhǔn)備。
I am reading .
變成否定句：__________________________
變成一般疑問(wèn)句：______________________________
并作肯、否定回答:_______________________________
對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn);________________________________
思考:( (翻譯)
我昨晚九點(diǎn)正在讀書(shū)。_______________________
知識(shí)點(diǎn)鏈接
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
1. 各種句式的構(gòu)成：
（1） 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+was\were+doing, 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)和第三人稱(chēng)是，助動(dòng)詞be用was, 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是其他人稱(chēng)時(shí)都用were.
e.g. I\He\She was reading newspaper at that time.
那是我/他/她正在看報(bào)紙。
They were watching TV from 8:00 to 9:00 the day before yesterday.
前天8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)他們正在看電視。
（2） 否定句：在助動(dòng)詞was\were 后面直接加not.
e.g. He was not playing football when I saw him.
當(dāng)我看到他的時(shí)候他正在踢足球。
（3） 一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：把助動(dòng)詞was\were 提到句首變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句，回答肯定形式是Yes,主語(yǔ)+was\were; 否定回答是No, 主語(yǔ)+was\were+not.
e.g. Was he singing? Yes, he was.\No, he wasn’t.
2.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。
（1）表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) at that time, at that moment, this time yesterday, at nine yesterday morning 等表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)以及由as, when, while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用。
e.g. I was teaching my little brother at that time last night.昨天晚上那個(gè)時(shí)候我在教我的小弟弟。
What were you doing when I called you last night?昨天晚上我給你打電話(huà)的時(shí)候你在干什么？
（2）表示過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) those days, that week, last night等連用。
e.g. They were planting trees those days.
那些天他們正在植樹(shù)。
He was visiting Beijing that week.
那周他正在北京參觀。
3.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別：
（1）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性和進(jìn)行性；一般過(guò)去時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或單純敘述過(guò)去的事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果，說(shuō)明有過(guò)這件事。
e.g. I was doing my homework yesterday.我昨天正在做作業(yè)。
I did my homework yesterday.我昨天做了作業(yè)。
（2）當(dāng)敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，尤其是過(guò)程中發(fā)生的一系列動(dòng)作都用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
e.g. I began to do some reading at seven. Then I went to bed at ten. 我7點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)始看書(shū)，然后十點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上床睡覺(jué)。
鞏固提高
一、 單項(xiàng)選擇
1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.
A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding
C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding
2.The last time I __ Jane she ___ on the farm.
A. had seen, was working B. saw, worked
C. had seen, worked D. saw, was working
3.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ at the sky.
A. just looked B. was just looking
C. is just looking D. just looks
4.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.
A. has worked B. was working
C. had been working D. had worked
5. The reporter said that the UFO ___ from east to west when he saw it.
A. was traveling B. traveled
C. had been traveling D. was to travel
6. I ___ my breakfast when the postman came.
A. had B. had been having
C. have been having D. was having
7.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.
A. was speaking B. spoke
C. had been speaking D. had spoken
8. “ What ' s the matter, Alice? You look sad. ”
“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ”
A. just thought B. have just been thinking
C. was just thinking D. have just thought
二、 英漢互譯。
1、 昨晚我給你打電話(huà)時(shí)，你正在干什么？
_________________________________________________
2、 They weren’t dancing at that time..
_________________________________________________
3. 昨天早上8點(diǎn)時(shí)，你在看書(shū)嗎？
_______________________________________________
4. 昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候，我正在家里看電視。
_______________________________________________
5、I was doing some washing at that time.
否定句： _______________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句：_______________________________
肯、否定回答：_______________________________
對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：_____________________________
6. The girl was listening to music at the moment.
否定句：____________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句：_______________________________
肯、否定回答:______________________________
課后反思：