1. like doing 2. enjoy doing

3. hate doing 4. be fond of

5. be into 6. surf the Internet

7. all the time 8. so… that

9. all over the world 10. survive the crash

11. all alone 12. hunt for

13. in order to 14. learn sth about…

15. even though/if 16. treat sb. as…

17. care about 18. make friends (with)

19. human beings 20. such as

21. keep dogs as pets 22. be quick in

23. go outing 24. make sb. do

25. have fun 26. drop sb. a line

27. keep in mind 28. make fun of

29. stop doing 30. everyday life

31. be interested in

32. A good friend is someone who makes me happy.

33. Friendship is about feelings and that we must give as

much as we take.

34. Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we

need each other what we can do for each other.

35. – I like skiing. – So does my brother.

36. – Her mother isn’t a teacher. - Neither/nor is my mother.

Unit 2

1. Oh, there you are. 2. have a good flight

3. You must be very tired. 4. Did you sleep at all?

5. Not really. 6. make oneself at home

7. (I’ve) got it. 8. hurry up

9. on one’s way back

10. a language spoken all round the world

11. native speaker 12. in total

13. mother tongue 14. a second language

15. such as 16. The number of… is…

17. except for 18. develop into

19. the working language 20. be able to

21. on the radio 22. through the Internet

23. communicate with 24. have a good knowledge of

25. stand still 26. leave the door open

27. know about 28. the differences between… and

29. come about 30. the answer to the question

31. stay the same 32. in the same way

33. at the same time 34. end up with

35. (be) different from 36. written / spoken English

37. the written / spoken language

38. more or less 39. for example

40. have difficulty (in) doing 41. have difficulty with sth.

42. over the centuries 43. the reason for

44. bring in 45. a great many

46. look like 47. replace… with…

Unit 3

1. in the future 2. experience life / nature

3. get away from 4. get close to

5. take exercise 6. at the same time

7. go for a hike / walk 8. watch out

9. protect…from… 10. fallen trees

11. think about 12. go rafting / hiking

13. such as 14. go on holidays

15. separate holidays 16. in a few days’ time

17. be off 18. see sb. off

19. take a taxi 20. get back

21. have a nice time 22. say sth. to sb.

23. have a good trip 24. used to do

25. a form of 26. be bad for

27. on the other hand 28. so that

29. find out 30. as well as

31. arrive at 32. have picnic

33. watch a film 34. list good ideas

35. make notes 36. instead of

37. fill… with 38. keep in mind

Unit 4

1. take place 2. be caught in

3. Well done! 4. I hope so.

5. take care of 6. go on a holiday

7. on fire 8. It scares me!

9. Don’t be afraid 10. Come on

11. keep doing 12. hear/see sb. Doing

13. look around 14. grow to

15. pull sb. up 16. against the wall

17. get on one’s feet 18. fight for

19. look into each other’s face 20. fall down

21. look out of 22. sweep past the house

23. tree after tree 24. cut down

25. must have done 26. sweep away

27. go through 28. move up and down

29. refer to 30. advance the deadline

31. hand in 32. spend time (in) doing

33. used to do 34. far away from

31. in a newspaper 32. a two-day trip

33. travel agent 34. all the way

35. take photos of 36. in a second

37. It is fun to do sth 38. on the way back

39. put sth. In order 40. in the end

Unit 5

1. high school 2. while still a student

3. play roles (of) 4. make a film

5. the 1980s 6. get married

7. later on 8. instead of

9. win a prize 10. work on

11. take off 12. be afraid to do

13. ourter space 14. cut sb. into pieces

15. do research 16. a way to go home

17. go wrong 18. win over the war

19. top director 20. owe sth. to sb.

21. It was 7 years before they got married.

22. in all 23. a moving story

24. stay away 25. primary school

26. take one’s place 27. nobody else

28. lock sb. up 29. run after

30. cause trouble for sb. 31. run away

32. determine to do 33. afford to do

34. get off / onto a bus 35. on the air

36. ask sb. for sth. 37. together with

38. make comments 39. think highly of

Unit 6

1. I’m terribly sorry. 2. apologize for

3. introduce sb. to sb. 4. go over

5. Please forgive me. 6. I didn’t mean to do that.

7. Sorry about that. 8. That’s life.

9. pay a visit to sb. 10. Maybe she is a teacher.

11. She may be a teacher. 12. make a good impression

13. on the left 14. the knife and fork

15. at the table 16. at table

17. start with 18. some… others

19. keep silent 20. ask for sth.

21. main course 22. finish doing

23. on the plate 24. soft drinks

25. all the time 26. drink to one’s health

27. at once 28. over time

29. good manners 30. prefer doing

31. thank sb. for doing 32. think of

33. at this moment 34. be busy with

35. It’s time for sb. to do 36. do well in

37. invite sb. to do 38. I wish you all the best.

39. laugh at 40. stare at

41. make jokes about sb.

27. take a sip 28.

Unit 7

1. Why not? 2. Why don’t you…….?

3. How/What about……? 4. in one’s opinion

5. Where there is a river, there is a city.

6. in history 7. under attack

8. give in 9. in ruins

10. in pieces 11. It seems (to be) impossible.

12. give up 13. be used to do

14. We will do everything (that) we can to save our country.

15. bring sth. back to life 16. with the help of…

17. missing pieces 18. Dreams can come true.

19. The river flows through the center of the city.

20. change one’s mind 21. together with

22. millions of 23. send up

24. set up 25. plan to do

26. so far 27. make sth. done

28. be worried about 29. human beings

30. thousands of 31. one way to solve the problem

32. at least 33. man-made objects

34. for several reasons 35. all through the year

36. as a result of… 37. date from

38. in danger 39. stone by stone

40. in all 41. take a boat

Unit 8

1. stand for 2. because of

3. the host city 4. seem interested in

5. win against 6. prefer…to….

7. would rather do than do 8. every four years

9. all over the world 10. take part in

11. the same as 12. be allowed to do

13. in modern times 14. join in

15. do one’s best 16. rank third

17. such as 18. the history-making success

19. the best ever games 20. in preparation for

21. have good/bad effects on

22. tens of thousands of 23. take exercise

24. be away on holiday 25. live one’s dream

26. turn professional 27. make sure to do

28. tell sb. about sth. 29. pay for

30. even if 31. hear about

32. I wish I could 33. care about

34. be proud to do 35. That doesn’t matter to me.

36. The spirit of the Olympic Games.

37. They do love sports.

Unit 9

1. be used for 2. Absolutely!

3. That’s exactly what I was thinking.

4. That’s a good point. 5. That’s just how I see it.

6. That’s worth thinking about.

7. I disagree. 8. I’m afraid I don’t agree.

9. Well, it depends. 10. I’m not sure about that.

11. on the go 12. make it + a. + to do sth.

13. I should be home in about 10 minutes.

14. through the world 15. be used as

16. surf the Internet 17. add…to…

18. the latest cellphone 19. remind sb. about/of sth.

20. obey the rules 21. agree to do

22. I don’t dare to use it. 23. take away

24. spend… on sth./ in doing sth.

25. seem to do 26. stay in touch with

27. no matter + wh 28. call for help

29. in case of 30. have fun

31. at least

32. The cellphone helps you do whatever you want to do.

33. take over 34. break down

35. solve the problem 36. come up with

37. in the future 38. a way of thinking

39. look up 40. practise doing

41. be based on 42. in the 1990s

43. so far

44. Modern cellphones are more than just cellphones.

Unit 10

1. cut down 2. no longer

3. in danger 4. make sure that + 從句

5. as a result of 6. It follows that…

8. Since everyone is here, let’s start.

9. lead to 10. find out

11. act as 12. take turns doing

13. get started 14. be endangered

15. keep/stop/prevent … from doing

16. take good care of 17. take sb. on a tour

18. die out 19. take measures

20. for different reasons 21. that is

22. be used to sth./doing sth（習慣于）

23. adapt to 24. first of all

25. make a big difference 26. give a talk

27. care about 28. set free

29. in the wild 30. throw away

31. learn from 32. end up as

33. solutions to the problem

26. the answer to the question 27. devote…to sth./doing

Unit 13

1. junk food 2. give sb. some advice

3. My arm hurts. 4. all the time

5. have a fever/stomachache 6. I’ve got a pain here.

7. ought (not) to 8. be careful with

9. That may be the problem. 10. get some rest

11. take this medicine 12. three times a day

13. advise sb. to do 14. in (the) future

15. There’s something wrong with……

16. I don’t feel well. 17. Lie down and let me……

18. Where does it hurt? 19. plenty of

20. no longer 21. keep up with

22. make choices 23. dairy products

24. such as 25. help do

26. not just = not only 27. be based on

28. be harmful to 29. offer advice

30. keep a balanced diet 31. lose weight

32. go on a diet 33. keep fit

34. be ready for 35. gain weight

36. have a bad cough 37. now and then

38. roll up 39. in the right order

40. make a list 41. lead/live a…… life

42. recent studies 43. used to do

44. depend on

Unit 14

1. compare sth. with sth. 2. dress up

3. in one’s opinion 4. make a decision

5. a seven-day festival 6. get together

7. think about 8. so that

9. be able to 10. have……in common

11. would = used to 12. give thanks for/to

13. as well as 14. solve the problem

15. believe in 16. in fact

17. keep our culture alive 18. give away

19. care about 20. a day off

21. the living / the dead 22. play a trick on

23. fool sb. 24. take in

Unit 15

1. happen to sb. 2. I don’t think I know you.

3. in fact 4. because of hard work

5. have a hard time 6. a small room to live in

7. would rather do (than do) 8. the past/last ten years

9. It can’t be true. 10. accept the invitation

11. after all 12. Does that matter?

13. marry sb. = be/get married to sb.

14. continue to do/doing (continue sth.)

= go on doing/with sth.

15. call on sb. / call at a place 16. bring out

17. so many…that… 18. try on

19. look beautiful on sb. 20. I did have a good time.

21. bring back 22. day and night

23. pay for 24. pay off

25. be made of 26. at most

27. that much/difficult 28. be a bit like

29. act out 30. try doing

31. in class 32. come up with

33. a thousand years from now 34. look exactly like

35. be scared

Unit 16

1. in one’s opinion 2. a waste of

3. much too expensive 4. in the future

5. make a noise 6. make use of

7. (sth. )be good/bad for 8. conduct/do an experiment

9. a number of

10. Having realized…, I decided = After I had realized, I …

11. wait for bad weather 12. fly high in the sky

13. just then 14. get charged

15. (be) close to 16. a great deal of

17. tie/fasten/fix…. to…. 18. add… to…

19. protect sb. from… 20. take care

21. come over 22. pick out

23. get sth. done (get my cellphone charged)

24. The cloth tears easily 25. in tears

26. a two-year-old girl 27. be made up of

28. be used to do 29. be allowed to do

30. British law says… 31. test on

32. at least 33. find out

34. There’s no doubt that… 35. have no right to…

36. fight for 37. the same…as…

38. break the law 39. go against

Unit 17

1. be known for

2. It has been said that life is difficult as it is.

3. in high position 4. She seems to me to be…

5. It seems to me that… 6. She looks as if she…

7. The impression she makes on me is that she…

8. She doesn’t seem… 9. at 50 = at the age of 50

10. be about to… (when…) 11. just around the corner

12. struggle through the stormy weather

13. find oneself doing

14. I had travelled two hours when the winds….

15. put up the tent 16. blow away

17. died down 18. on the top of one’s voice

19. without warning 20. fall down

21. I was hanging on the ropes tied to the sled.

22. hear sb./sth. do 23. self rescue

24. be thankful for 25. in good health

26. work well 27. hurt one’s leg

28. stand on one’s feet 29. struggle to one’s feet

30. on hands and knees 31. make a decision

32. without regret 33. regret to do

34. regret doing 35. value this experience

36. take up 37. be made up of

38. not just 39. inspire sb.

40. make it possible to do 41. come to terms with

42. review books 43. an inspiring story

44. hold no promise 45. skip the grade

46. happen to sb. 47. lead to

48. so far 49. win prizes for

50. Success and happiness in life are within reach for

everyone.

51. Hard work and discipline are the road to self-improvement, and success lies somewhere along that road.

52. Best of luck to you always.

53. I wish you a lot of success in the future.

Unit 18

1. to the east of… 2. in the east of…

3. off the eastern coast off.. 4. 30 km east of…

5. in the east of Shangdong = in eastern Shangdong

6. be made up of 7. be surrounded by…

8. the same size as… 9. be famous for

10. throw water high into the air

11. be used to do 12. make electricity

13. take possession of 14. sign an agreement

15. the mid-1980s 16. growing number of..

17. make up 18. official language

19. take place = be held 20. be marked with

21. turn to 22. high quality

23. plenty of space 24. go sailing

25. go camping

Unit 19

1. in early times 2. go against nature

3. be used for (doing) 4. change into

5. together with 6. make good money growing rice

7. a waste of 8. in one’s opinion

9. If I were you, I would… 10. As far as I can see

11. Wouldn’t it be better if… 12. make a choice

13. The other idea souls better to me.

14. over time 15. make use of

16. where possible 17. be brought in (bring in)

18. in the 1980s 19. be harmful to

20. be friendly to 21. depend on

22. as well as 23. the shortage of

24. the latest technologies 25. be protected from

26. a technique known as GM

27. be different from 28. stand for

29. in other words 30. a variety of

31. in poor soil 32. spend … on sth. (in doing)

33. the research into 34. do experiment

35. the advice on 36. the instructions for

37. a practical guide to 38. at the right time of the year

39. sow seeds 40. go against

41. year after year

Unit 20

1. make mistakes 2. reach a wide audience

3. in mind 4. act the role of

5. a bitter sweet song 6. be famous for

7. act as 8. make fun of

9. tell an amusing story 10. act out

11. roar with laughter 12. word play

13. even if 14. mother tongue

15. make fun 16. at least

17. have (sth.) in common 18. play with words

19. have sb. doing 20. dress up

21. date back 22. skilled artist

23. make use of 24. I’m fluent in Chinese.

25. in one’s forties 26. newly-married couple

27. be on good terms with 28. It happened like this.

29. brake hard 30. a little further up the road

31. extremely angry 32. got off the bicycle

33. lay down 34. drive off

35. knock off 36. cause an accident

37. ride on 38. on time

39. in surprise / silence 40. look on… as

41. go well 42. offer sb. a job

43. be angry with sb. 44. dare do sth.

45. Tell him what I think of him.

Unit 21

1. tell the truth 2. lean to the left

3. lean forward 4. disagree with sb.

5. in a hurry 6. go ahead of the queue

7. help sb. with sth 8. give sb. a hand

9. Is there anything else I can do for you?

10. I can manage it myself. 11. That’s very nice of you.

12. express our thoughts / opinions / emotions

13. spoken language 14. vary from

15. make eye contact 16. look directly into one’s eyes

17. a way to show interest

18. While I understand you, I can’t agree with you.

19. in circles 20. get through

21. universally understood language

22. A smile can open doors and tear down walls.

23. ask for help 24. smile at sb.

25. feel down 26. come up with

27. hold up 28. make a face

29. a six-year-old girl 30. make up a story

31. put things in order